کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
935539 1475043 2016 22 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The derivation and interpretation of polar questions with a fronted focus
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مشتق و تفسیر سوالات قطبی با تمرکز جلو
کلمات کلیدی
سوالات قطبی، تمرکز، مفاهیم متعارف، پیش فرض
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی علوم انسانی و هنر زبان و زبان شناسی
چکیده انگلیسی


• We analyze polar questions characterized by the fronting of a focal constituent.
• We reject the hypothesis that the ‘open polarity’ of the question obtains via movement of a polarity operator.
• Focus fronting does not affect the question denotation and contributes non-at-issue content (i.e. a conventional implicature or a presupposition).
• The Polar Question operator is directly inserted on top of the compositional structure.

In this paper we discuss a kind of polar questions featuring the fronting of a focal constituent to a left-peripheral position. We argue that this ‘focus fronting’ does not affect the question denotation, but rather contributes some non-at-issue meaning, i.e. either a conventional implicature or a presupposition, whose interpretation is based on the set of alternative propositions provided by the focus structure. We also show that the syntactic well-formedness of focus fronting and the generation of alternative propositions are hardly compatible with the hypothesis that the ‘open polarity’ of the question obtains via movement of a polarity operator from within the sentence radical. We therefore conclude that the Polar Question operator is directly inserted on top of the compositional structure.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Lingua - Volume 170, January 2016, Pages 47–68
نویسندگان
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