کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
943342 | 925460 | 2011 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Identifying personality from the static, nonexpressive face in humans and chimpanzees: evidence of a shared system for signaling personality
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
بوم شناسی، تکامل، رفتار و سامانه شناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Identifying personality from the static, nonexpressive face in humans and chimpanzees: evidence of a shared system for signaling personality Identifying personality from the static, nonexpressive face in humans and chimpanzees: evidence of a shared system for signaling personality](/preview/png/943342.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
Many aspects of personality are honestly signaled on the human face, as shown by accurate identification of personality traits from static images of unknown faces with neutral expressions. Here, we examined the evolutionary history of this signal system. In four studies, we found that untrained human observers reliably discriminated characteristics related to extraversion solely from nonexpressive facial images of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). In chimpanzees, as in humans, there is therefore information in the static, nonexpressive face that signals aspects of an individual's personality. We suggest that this performance is best explained by shared personality structure and signaling in the two species.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Evolution and Human Behavior - Volume 32, Issue 3, May 2011, Pages 179–185
Journal: Evolution and Human Behavior - Volume 32, Issue 3, May 2011, Pages 179–185
نویسندگان
Robin S.S. Kramer, James E. King, Robert Ward,