A regime switching approach to the Feldstein–Horioka puzzle: Evidence from some European countries

The domestic savings-investment correlation is re-examined using data for some European countries in order to obtain some information about the degree of capital mobility in the sense of the Feldstein and Horioka [Feldstein, M., & Horioka, C. Y. (1980). Domestic saving and international capital flows. Economic Journal90, 314–329]. Applying a Markov-switching model with heteroscedastic disturbances, we find that the correlation coefficients are unstable due to the policy regime changes consistent with the Lucas [Lucas, R. (1976). Econometric policy evaluation: A critique. In K. Brunner, & A. H. Meltzer (Eds.), The Phillips curve and labor markets. Amsterdam: North-Holland] critique.