کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
969776 1479471 2011 14 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Partial multidimensional inequality orderings
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی اقتصاد، اقتصادسنجی و امور مالی اقتصاد و اقتصادسنجی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Partial multidimensional inequality orderings
چکیده انگلیسی

The paper investigates how comparisons of multivariate inequality can be made robust to varying the intensity of focus on the share of the population that are more relatively deprived. It is in the spirit of Sen (1970)'s partial orderings and follows the dominance approach to making inequality comparisons. By focusing on those below a multidimensional inequality “frontier”, we are able to reconcile the literature on multivariate relative poverty and multivariate inequality. Some existing approaches to multivariate inequality actually reduce the distributional analysis to a univariate problem, either by using a utility function first to aggregate an individual's multiple dimensions of well-being, or by applying a univariate inequality analysis to each dimension independently. One of our innovations is that unlike previous approaches, the distribution of relative well-being in one dimension is allowed to affect how other dimensions influence overall inequality. Our methods are also robust to choices of individual “utility” or aggregation functions. We apply our approach to data from India and Mexico to show inter alia how dependence between dimensions of well-being can influence relative poverty and inequality comparisons between two populations.

Research Highlights
► We investigate robust comparisons of multivariate inequality and relative poverty.
► We show inequality comparisons are the limiting case of relative poverty comparisons.
► The comparisons are robust to arbitrary aggregation across dimensions of well-being.
► The comparisons allow for dependence among dimensions of well-being.
► Examples are provided for health and education from India and Mexico.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Public Economics - Volume 95, Issues 3–4, April 2011, Pages 225–238
نویسندگان
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