کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
987035 | 935067 | 2007 | 25 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Aggregate demand shocks and economic growth Aggregate demand shocks and economic growth](/preview/png/987035.png)
The traditional view of growth and fluctuations implies that aggregate demand shocks result in only transitory departures from trend or “normal” output, which is determined exclusively by aggregate supply factors. Using a simple dynamic framework for a less-developed economy, a series of models is developed to show that aggregate demand can have a permanent effect on economic growth. It is shown that even if the economy converges to some “normal” path, this path itself may be altered by large demand shocks, due to increasing returns and hysteresis effects in labor markets and balance of payments constraints. It is also shown that the economy may not converge to its “normal” path, in which case fiscal and monetary policy will have long-term effects on output and growth.
Journal: Structural Change and Economic Dynamics - Volume 18, Issue 1, March 2007, Pages 75–99