
Keywords: اشرشیا کولیت تهاجمی-تهاجمی; IBD; inflammatory bowel diseases; GI tract; gastrointestinal tract; UC; ulcerative colitis; CD; Crohn's disease; GWAS; genome-wide association study; SNP; single-nucleotide polymorphism; NADPH; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate; MDP; muramyl dip