
Keywords: AFM، میکروسکوپ نیروی اتمی; AFM, Atomic Force Microscopy; AOPs, Advanced Oxidation Processes; αPHC, α-cyano-4-hydroxicinnamic acid; BGE, Band Gap Energy; EA, Electron Acceptor (O2, H2O2); PAM, Paracetamol; pHi, Initial pH of reaction mixture; SEM, Scanning Electron Microscopy; TEM,