دانلود مقالات ISI درباره aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی + ترجمه فارسی

اثر جایگزینی دانه با منبع فیت خوراکی یا غیر فورج در عملکرد رشد، تخمیر شکم و فعالیت جویدن گوساله های شیری

Effects of substituting grain with forage or nonforage fiber source on growth performance, rumen fermentation, and chewing activity of dairy calves

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; AH, alfalfa hay; BP, beet pulp; CON, starter with no fiber source control; AH-100, starter with 100 g AH/kg; BP-100, starter with ‎‎100 g BP/kg‎; BP-200, starter with 200 g BP/kg; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; peNDF, physically

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2016 سفارش ترجمه

کیتوزان ترکیب شیمیایی، کیفیت میکروبیولوژیکی و پایداری هوازی سیلاژ نیشکر را بهبود می بخشد

Chitosan improves the chemical composition, microbiological quality, and aerobic stability of sugarcane silage

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; aADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; Bs, Bacillus subtilis; CHI, chitosan; CON, control; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; DMR, dry matter recovery; Lb, Lactobacillus buchneri; TDN, total digestible nutrientAerobic stability; Bacill

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2016 سفارش ترجمه

اثرات آنزیمهای فیبرولیتیک رژیم غذایی بر زمان جویدن، تخمیر شنیده و عملکرد گاوهای شیرده متوسط ​​شیرده

Effects of dietary fibrolytic enzymes on chewing time, ruminal fermentation, and performance of mid-lactating dairy cows

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; aADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; BFCA, branched-chain fatty acids; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; EE, ether extract; FCM, fat corrected milk; iADF, indigestible acid detergent fiber; N, nitrogen; NH3-N, ammonia nitrogen; SD,

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2016 سفارش ترجمه

اثرات ترکیبی از روغنهای ضروری، کیتوزان یا مننسین بر مصرف مواد مغذی و هضم گوسفند شیرده

Effects of a blend of essential oils, chitosan or monensin on nutrient intake and digestibility of lactating dairy cows

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; aADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BFCA, branched chain fatty acids; CHI, chitosan; CON, control; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; ECM, energy corrected milk; EO, essential oils; FCM, fat correcte

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2016 سفارش ترجمه

تجزیه و تحلیل سیلیس ذرت تحت تأثیر اندازه نمونه جمع آوری شده

Corn silage analysis as influenced by sample size collected

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; IVTD, in vitro true digestibility; NDFD, neutral detergent fiber digestibility; RM, relative maturityForage; Fiber digestibility; Methods; In vitro; Ensiling

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2015 سفارش ترجمه

ترکیب، حفظ و هضم با گوسفند از محصولات جانبی مرطوب از صنایع غذایی

Composition, preservation and digestibility by sheep of wet by-products from the food industry

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; IVDMD, in vitro dry matter digestibility; IVNDFD, in vitro NDF digestibility; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; OM, organic matter; TMR, total mixed ration; WSC, water-soluble carbohydrateAspergil

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2015 سفارش ترجمه

اثر مرحله فنولوژیک و نسبت سبزی های تازه در رژیم های گاو بر ترکیبات اسید چرب شیر

Effect of phenological stage and proportion of fresh herbage in cow diets on milk fatty acid composition

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; BCFA, sum of branched-chain FA; CLA, conjugate linoleic acid; CP, crude protein; de novo FA, sum of de novo synthetized FA; ECSFA, sum of even-chain saturated FA; FA, fatty acid; DM, dry matter; MU

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2015 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of specific essential oil compounds on the ruminal environment, milk production and milk composition of lactating dairy cows at pasture

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; a, rapidly ruminally degradable fraction; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; b, slowly ruminally degradable fraction; BCS, body condition score; c, rate of degradation of b; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; EEA, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria; EO, essen

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2013 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of calcium propionate and sorghum level on lamb performance

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADG, average daily gain; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; BW, body weight; Ca-Pr, calcium propionate; FC, feed conversion ratio; VFA, volatile fatty acidGrains; Lambs; Propionate

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of wet corn gluten feed and yellow grease on digestive function of cattle fed steam-flaked corn-based finishing diets

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent acid; Co-EDTA, cobalt-ethylendiaminetetraacetic; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; EE, ether extract; fat, yellow grease; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; OM, organic matterBeef cattle; Digestion; Corn gluten feed; Fat; Feedlot

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Substitution of wheat dried distillers grains with solubles for barley silage and barley grain in a finishing diet increases polyunsaturated fatty acids including linoleic and alpha-linolenic acids in beef

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; ALA, alpha-linolenic acid; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; CLA, conjugated linoleic fatty acids; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; EE, ether extraction; EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid; FAME, fatty acid methyl esters; LA, linoleic fa

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Modeling nutrient availability of alfalfa hay harvested at three stages of maturity and in the afternoon and morning in dairy cows

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; AMCP, truly absorbable microbial crude protein; ARUP, truly absorbable rumen undegraded protein; CT, cutting time; CP, crude protein; CHO, total carbohydrate; D, potentially degradable fraction; DM, dry matter; DVE, truly di

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of energy level and Leucaena leucocephala leaf meal as a protein source on rumen fermentation efficiency and digestibility in swamp buffalo

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; BW, body weight; LLM, Leucaena leucocephala leaf meal; HLLM, heat treated Leucaena leucocephala leaf meal; DM, dry matter; OM, organic matter; CP, crude protein; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; TVFA, total volatile fatty acid; C2

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Botanical traits, protein and carbohydrate fractions, ruminal degradability and energy contents of alfalfa hay harvested at three stages of maturity and in the afternoon and morning

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; ADICP, acid detergent insoluble crude protein; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; CA, soluble carbohydrate; CB1, rapidly degradable carbohydrate; CB2, intermediate degradable carbohydrate; CB3, slowly degradable carbohydrate; CC, un

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Causes of variation in fatty acid content and composition in grass and maize silages

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; Cfat, crude fat; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; FA, fatty acids; FAME, FA methyl esters; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; aNDFD, NDF digestibility; NEL, net energy for lactation; NH3–N, ammonia nitrogen; RDA, redundancy analys

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Preservation of total mixed rations for dairy cows in bales wrapped with polyethylene stretch film – A commercial scale experiment

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; DM, dry matter; IVDMD, in vitro dry matter digestibility; TMR, total mixed rationBaled total mixed rations; Storage; Aerobic stability; Polyethylene wrapping

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Feeding of wheat middlings in lamb total mixed rations: Effects on growth performance and carcass traits

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; ADG, average daily gain; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; BW, body weight; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; ME, metabolizable energy; NEL, net energy for lactation; NFC, non-fiber carbohydrate; OM, organic matter; TMR, total mix

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Nutrient digestibility and metabolizable energy content of Mucuna pruriens beans fed to growing Pelibuey lambs

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; DE, digestible energy; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; GE, gross energy; LW, live weight; ME, metabolizable energy; MP, metabolizable protein; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; NF, nitrogen in feces; NI, nitrogen intake; NR, nit

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Production performance and milk composition of dairy cows fed different concentrations of flax hulls

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; DM, dry matter; EL, enterolactone; FA, fatty acid; FH, flax hulls; NEL, net energy for lactation; SDG, secoisolariciresinol diglucoside; TMR, total mixed rationDairy; Flaxseed; Milk production; Fat

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of combining Lactobacillus buchneri 40788 with various lactic acid bacteria on the fermentation and aerobic stability of corn silage

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; CFU, colony-forming units; DM, dry matter; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; aNDF-D, digestibility of neutral detergent fiber; C, control silage; LAB, lactic acid bacteria; LBPA, Lactobacillus buchneri 40788 combined with Pediococc

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Characterizing the ensiling properties of sugarbeets with dry feedstuffs

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ALF, alfalfa hay; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; DRC, dry-rolled corn; IVDMD, in vitro dry matter digestibility; IVOMD, in vitro organic matter digestibility; RDP, rumen degradable protein; WBP, wet beet pulp; STR, wheat

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Safflower seeds in corn silage and alfalfa hay based early lactation diets: A practice within an optimum forage choice

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; BHBA, beta-hydroxybutyric acid; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; CP, crude protein; CS, cottonseeds; DM, dry matter; EE, ether extract; LDL, low-density lipoproteins; NFC, nonfiber carbohydrates; SS, saff

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of flax grain inclusion on rumen fermentation, digestion, and microbial protein synthesis in growing and finishing diets for beef cattle

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; OM, organic matter; SBM, soybean meal; VFA, volatile fatty acidsCattle; Digestion; Fermentation; Flax; Finishing; Growing

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Toughness, particle size and chemical composition of meadow fescue (Festuca pratensis Hud.) herbage as affected by time of day

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; CP, crude protein; N, Newton; TNC, total non-structural carbohydrates; DM, dry matter; IVTD, in vitro true digestibilityHerbage chemical composition; Toughness; Grazing behaviour

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Chemical composition, rumen degradability, protein utilization and lactation response to selected tree leaves as substitute of cottonseed cake in the diet of dairy goats

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; a, rapidly soluble fraction; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; b, insoluble but degradable fraction; BW, body weight; c, rate of degradation of ‘b’; CP, crude protein; CSC, cottonseed cake; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; ED

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Milk concentrations of the mammalian lignans enterolactone and enterodiol, milk production, and whole tract digestibility of dairy cows fed diets containing different concentrations of flaxseed meal

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; ED, enterodiol; EL, enterolactone; FCM, fat-corrected milk; FM, flaxseed meal; NEL, net energy of lactation; SDG, secoisolariciresinol diglucoside; TTAD, total tr

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

The effects of extruded flaxseed supplementation to high-yielding dairy cows on milk production and milk fatty acid composition

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; ALA, α-linolenic acid; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; CLA, conjugated linolenic acid; DIM, days in milk; DM, dry matter; DPA, docosapentaenoic acid; EF, extruded flaxseed; EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid; FA, fatty acids; MUFA, mono-

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Nutritional characterization of Mucuna pruiriens: 2. In vitro ruminal fluid fermentability of Mucuna pruriens, Mucunal-dopa and soybean meal incubated with or without l-dopa

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fibre; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; DMD, DM digestibility; EAAI, essential amino acid index; EE, ether extract; l-dopa, 3,4-dihydroxy-l-phenylalanine; M, Mucuna seed; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; SB, soybean meal; SBD, soybean

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 17 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Nutritional characterization of Mucuna pruriens: 3. Effect of replacing soybean meal with Mucuna on intake, digestibility, N balance and microbial protein synthesis in sheep

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fibre; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; BUN, blood urea N; BW, body weight; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; DMD, DM digestibility; DMI, DM intake; EAAI, essential amino acid index; Hi, diet containing no SB, Mucuna was the main protei

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 17 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of tree leaves with or without urea as a feed supplement on nutrient digestion and nitrogen balance in sheep

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; CT, condensed tannin; CP, crude protein; DM, dry mater; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; N, nitrogen; OM, organic matterTree leaves; Tannins; Urea supplementation; Nitrogen balance; Nutrient digestibility; Sheep

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of maceration of rice straw on voluntary intake and performance of growing beef cattle fed rice straw-based rations

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; BW, body weight; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; EE, ether extract; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; ME, metabolizable energy; OM, organic matterRice straw; Maceration; Digestibility; Intake; Weight gain

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Nutritive value and voluntary feed intake by goats of three browse fodder species in the Sahelian zone of West Africa

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADL, acid detergent lignin; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; BW, body weight; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; GLM, general linear model; N, nitrogen; NS, not significant; OM, organic matter; PPR, peste des petit ruminants; W0.7

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 14 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Influence of inoculating forage with lactic acid bacterial strains that produce ferulate esterase on ensilage and ruminal degradation of fiber

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; ADFD, ADF degradation; cfu, colony forming units; DM, dry matter; FE, ferulate esterase; FFW, forage fresh weight; LAB, lactic acid bacteria; MRS, De Man Rogosa Sharpe; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; NDFD, NDF degradation; pNP,

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 14 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of disodium fumarate on ruminal metabolism and rumen bacterial communities as revealed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of 16S ribosomal DNA

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; DF, disodium fumarate; PCR, polymerase chain reaction; DGGE, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; ADF, acid detergent fiber; DM, dry matter; BW, body wight; VFA, volatile fatty acids; A:P, acetate to propionate ratio; NH

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 14 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of feeding supplemental palmitic acid (C16:0) on performance and milk fatty acid profile of lactating dairy cows under summer heat

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; BCS, body condition score; BLS, body locomotion score; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; LSCC, linear somatic cell count; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; NEl, net energy for lactation; OM, organic matter; TMR, total mixed ration

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 17 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

The influence of addition of gallic acid, tannic acid, or quebracho tannins to alfalfa hay on in vitro rumen fermentation and microbial protein synthesis

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; APR, acetate to propionate ratio; EMPS, efficiency of microbial growth; GA, gallic acid; IVRDP, in vitro rumen degradability of protein; IVTD, in vitro true degradability; N, nitrogen; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; NH4+-N, ammo

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 18 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of by-product gypsum application rate to grass pasture, grass hay, and corn silage on fermentation by rumen microorganisms in continuous culture

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; CP, crude protein; CS, corn silage; DM, dry matter; GH, grass hay; GP, grass pasture; NRC, National Research Council; OM, organic matter; VFA, volatile fatty acidsContinuous culture; Digestibility;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2007 سفارش ترجمه

Intake, whole tract digestibility, milk production, and milk composition of Holstein cows fed extruded soybeans treated with or without lignosulfonate

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; CLA, conjugated linoleic acid; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; SCC, somatic cell count; TTAD, total tract apparent digestibilityExtrusion; Soybean; CLA; Digestibility; Lignosulfonate

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2007 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of inoculation on ensiling characteristics, chemical composition and aerobic stability of regular and brown midrib millet silages

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fibre; ADICP, acid detergent insoluble protein, lignin (sa), acid detergent lignin; BR, brown midrib forage millet; DM, dry matter; IVDMD, in vitro dry matter disappearance; LAB, lactic acid bacteria; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; NDI

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 16 صفحه سال انتشار : 2007 سفارش ترجمه

Whey protein gel composites of soybean and linseed oils as a dietary method to modify the unsaturated fatty acid composition of milk lipids

Keywords: aNDF، فیبر مواد شوینده خنثی; ADF, acid detergent fiber; CaS, calcium salts; DM, dry matter; FA, fatty acid; L, linseed oil; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; PL, phospholipids; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acid; S, soybean oil; TMR, total mixed ration; TG, triacylglycerol; WPC, whey prot

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 19 صفحه سال انتشار : 2006 سفارش ترجمه