
Autophagy induction by the 30–100 kDa fraction of areca nut in both normal and malignant cells through reactive oxygen species
Keywords: AIAI, autophagy-inducing AN ingredient; AN, areca nut; ANE, areca nut extract; AO, acridine orange; BQ, betel quid; BQE, betel quid extract; CE81T/VGH, human esophageal carcinoma cells; CMT415, primary culture of normal human oral fibroblasts; IC50, 50% i