Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; Agatston score; Coronary artery calcifications; Computed tomography; Iterative reconstructionBMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CT, computed tomography; ECG, electrocardiogram; DLP, dose-length product; FBP, filtered back projection; ICC,
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Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; ABI, ankle-brachial index; ACC, American College of Cardiology; AHA, American Heart Association; ASCVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; ATP, Adult Treatment Program; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CACS, coronary artery calcium score; CHD, coronary
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; coronary artery calcification; outcomes; randomized controlled trialASCVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; CAC, coronary artery calcium; FRS, Framingham risk score; NNT, number needed to treat; PCE, pooled cohorts equation; RCT, randomized control
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; breast arterial calcification; coronary artery calcium; risk assessmentBAC, breast arterial calcification; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CI, confidence interval; CT, computed tomography; FRS, Framingham Risk Score; IQR, inter
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; imaging; prognosis; sex; womenACS, acute coronary syndrome(s); BOLD, blood oxygenation level dependent; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CTA, computed tomography angiography; CFR, coronary flow reserve; CMD, coronary microvascul
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; coronary CT; diabetes; echocardiography; exercise testing; nuclear imagingACC, American College of Cardiology; AHA, American Heart Association; CVD, cardiovascular disease; CIMT, carotid intima-media thickness; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CHD, coronary
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CVD, cardiovascular diseaseCoronary artery calcification; Long-term; Mortality risk; Low risk; Risk factor
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; cardiovascular disease; coronary artery calcium score; coronary artery disease; metabolically-healthy obesity; obesityBMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CI, confidence interval; CT, computed tomography; CVD, cardiovascular disease; HDL-C,
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; aortic valve sclerosis; aortic valve stenosis; epidemiology; heart valve diseases; meta-analysis; systematic reviewAS, aortic stenosis; ASc, aortic valve sclerosis; AVC, aortic valve calcification; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAVD, calcific aortic valve
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; cardiac CT; coronary artery calcium; coronary artery disease; revascularizationCABG, coronary artery bypass graft; CAC, coronary artery calcium; IQR, interquartile range; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; carotid intima-media thickness; coronary arteries; endothelial function; HIV; ultrasoundAIDS, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; ART, antiretroviral therapy; BART, brachial artery reactivity testing; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CTA, computed tomography
CT myocardial perfusion and coronary CT angiography: Influence of coronary calcium on a stress–rest protocol
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; Coronary artery disease; Fractional flow reserve; Myocardial perfusion; Multidetector computed tomographyAUC, area under the curve; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CTA, computed tomography angiography; CTP, myocardial CT perfus
Relationship of Coronary Calcium on Standard Chest CT Scans With Mortality
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; chest computed tomography; coronary artery calcium; epidemiology; mortalityBMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CT, computed tomography; CVD, cardiovascular disease; ECG, electrocardiogram / electrocardiography
Vascular calcification in type-2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease: Integrative roles for OPG, RANKL and TRAIL
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; OPG; RANKL; Vascular calcification; TRAIL; Type-2 diabetes mellitusBMP, bone morphogenetic protein; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CV, cardiovascular; CVD, cardiovascular disease; EC, endothelial c
Changes in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and incidence of diabetes: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; Change; Diabetes; Incidence; MESA study; Natriuretic peptides; NT-proBNPANP, atrial natriuretic peptide; BMI, Body Mass Index; CVD, cardiovascular disease; CT, computed tomography; CAC, coronary artery calcium; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol;
Implications of Coronary Artery Calcium Testing Among Statin Candidates According to American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Cholesterol Management Guidelines : MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; atherosclerosis; cholesterol; hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors; risk assessmentACC, American College of Cardiology; AHA, American Heart Association; ASCVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CHD, coronary h
Headed in the Right Direction But at Risk for Miscalculation : A Critical Appraisal of the 2013 ACC/AHA Risk Assessment Guidelines
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; coronary artery calcium; guidelines; preventive cardiology; risk assessmentATP-III, Adult Treatment Panel III; ASCVD, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CHD, coronary heart disease; FRS, Framingham Risk Score; RAG, risk
Plasma and serum L-selectin and clinical and subclinical cardiovascular disease: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; ABI, ankle-brachial index; BMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CHD, coronary heart disease; CVD, cardiovascular disease; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; IMT, intima-media thickness; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; MESA, Multiethnic Study of A
Non-compressible arterial disease and the risk of coronary calcification in type-2 diabetes
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; Cardiovascular disease; Medial artery calcification; Vascular stiffness; Subclinical atherosclerosis; Ankle–brachial indexABI, ankle–brachial index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; cIMT, carotid intima–media thickness; CVD, cardiovascular disease; eGFR, est
Early Adult Risk Factor Levels and Subsequent Coronary Artery Calcification : The CARDIA Study
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CI, confidence interval; CT, computed tomography; CVD, cardiovascular disease; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; OR, odds ratio
Adolescence Risk Factors Are Predictive of Coronary Artery Calcification at Middle Age : The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; adolescents; coronary calcium; risk factorsBMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CHD, coronary heart disease; CI, confidence interval; CRP, C-reactive protein; CT, computed tomography; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein chol
Aortic Valve Calcium Independently Predicts Coronary and Cardiovascular Events in a Primary Prevention Population
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; aortic sclerosis; aortic valve calcium; atherosclerosis; cardiovascular death; cardiovascular events; computed tomography; coronary artery calcium; coronary eventsAVC, aortic valve calcium; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CI, confidence interval; CRP, C-rea
The Relationship Between C-Reactive Protein and Atherosclerosis Differs on the Basis of Body Mass Index : The Dallas Heart Study
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; atherosclerosis; inflammation; obesityAPB, aortic plaque burden; AWT, aortic wall thickness; BMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CRP, C-reactive protein; CV, cardiovascular; FRS, Framingham risk score; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein chole
Calcium Scoring in Patients With a History of Kawasaki Disease
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; aneurysm; calcium scoring; computed tomography; Kawasaki diseaseBMI, body mass index; CABG, coronary artery bypass surgery; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CT, computed tomography; CTA, computed tomography angiography; KD, Kawa
Prediction of Coronary Artery Calcium Progression in Individuals With Low Framingham Risk Score : The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; coronary calcium; Framingham risk score; progression; risk factorsAIC, Akaike information criterion; BMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CHD, coronary heart disease; CIMT, carotid intima-media thickness; CRP, C-reactive protein; CT, comput
Coronary Arterial 18F-Sodium Fluoride Uptake : A Novel Marker of Plaque Biology
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; acute coronary syndrome; calcification; inflammation; positron emission tomography; risk prediction18F-FDG, 18F-fluorodexyglucose; 18F-NaF, 18F-sodium fluoride; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CHD, coronary heart disease; CI, c
Quantification of Coronary Atherosclerosis and Inflammation to Predict Coronary Events and All-Cause Mortality
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; all-cause mortality; coronary artery calcium (CAC); coronary events; extended risk assessment; high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)AUC, area under the curve; BMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CI, confidence interval; CVD, cardiova
The Ankle-Brachial Index and Incident Cardiovascular Events in the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; ankle-brachial index; atherosclerosis; cardiovascular events; peripheral arterial disease; risk factors; subclinicalABI, ankle-brachial index; BMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CHD, coronary heart disease; CIMT, carotid intimal medial th
Agreement of Visual Estimation of Coronary Artery Calcium From Low-Dose CT Attenuation Correction Scans in Hybrid PET/CT and SPECT/CT With Standard Agatston Score
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; coronary calcium; hybrid imaging; PET; SPECTAS, Agatston score; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CI, confidence interval; CT, computed tomography; CTAC, computed tomography attenuation correction; ECG, electrocardiogram; LAD, left anterior descending; MPI, m
Coronary Calcium Score Improves Classification of Coronary Heart Disease Risk in the Elderly : The Rotterdam Study
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; coronary calcium; coronary heart disease; population-based; risk classificationAU, Agatston units; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CHD, coronary heart disease; CRP, C-reactive protein; EBT, electron-beam tomography; FRS, Framingham risk score; HDL, high-den
Left Ventricular Hypertrophy, Aortic Wall Thickness, and Lifetime Predicted Risk of Cardiovascular Disease : The Dallas Heart Study
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; epidemiology; prevention; risk stratification; risk factorsAWT, aortic wall thickness; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CHD, coronary heart disease; CVD, cardiovascular disease; IMT, intima-media thickness; LV, left ventricular; LVH, left ventricular hypertr
Association Between Visceral Adipose Tissue Area and Coronary Plaque Morphology Assessed by CT Angiography
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; 64-slice computed tomography angiography; noncalcified coronary plaque; plaque vulnerability; visceral adipose tissueACS, acute coronary syndrome; BMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CT, computed tomography; C
Osteoprotegerin as a Predictor of Coronary Artery Disease and Cardiovascular Mortality and Morbidity
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; atherosclerosis; osteoprotegerin; receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand; tumor necrosis factor–related apoptosis-inducing ligand; vascular calcificationAAA, abdominal aortic aneurysm; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; EC
Myeloperoxidase, Subclinical Atherosclerosis, and Cardiovascular Disease Events
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; computed tomography; biomarkers; risk factors; prevention; cardiovascular diseaseAUC, area under the curve; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CI, confidence interval; CVD, cardiovascular disease; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HR, hazard ratio;
Positive Remodeling of the Coronary Arteries Detected by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in an Asymptomatic Population : MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; subclinical atherosclerosis; magnetic resonance imaging; coronary artery disease; plaque3D, 3-dimensional; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CT, computed tomography; IMT, intima-media thickness; LAD, left anterior descending coro
The effect of age and risk factors on coronary and carotid artery atherosclerotic burden in males—Results of the Heinz Nixdorf Recall Study
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; ATC, anatomic-therapeutic-chemical classification; BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CHD, coronary heart disease; Diab., Diabetes mellitus; EBCT, electron-beam computed tomography; IMT, i
Diagnostic and Prognostic Value of Absence of Coronary Artery Calcification
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; computed tomography; coronary calcification; outcomes; meta-analysisACC, American College of Cardiology; ACS, acute coronary syndromes; AHA, American Heart Association; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CI, confidence interval; C
Women and Ischemic Heart Disease : Evolving Knowledge
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; ischemic heart disease; sex differences; womenACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; ACS, acute coronary syndrome; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CCTA, coronary computed tomographic angiography; CHD, coronary heart disease; cIMT,
Community-Based Provision of Statin and Aspirin After the Detection of Coronary Artery Calcium Within a Community-Based Screening Cohort
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; CAC, coronary artery calcium; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; NCEP, National Cholesterol Education Program
Adipokines, Insulin Resistance, and Coronary Artery Calcification
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; adiponectin; leptin; coronary artery calcification; atherosclerosis; inflammationBMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CRP, C-reactive protein; CVD, cardiovascular disease; FRS, Framingham risk score; HOMA-IR, h
Progression of calcified coronary atherosclerosis: Relationship to coronary risk factors and carotid intima-media thickness
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; CHD, coronary heart disease; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CCA, common carotid artery; IMT, intima-media thickness; EBCT, electron beam computed tomography; FRS, Framingham risk score; CRP, C-reactive protein; PACC, Prospective Army Coronary CalciumRisk f
Diagnostic Performance of 64-Multidetector Row Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography for Evaluation of Coronary Artery Stenosis in Individuals Without Known Coronary Artery Disease : Results From the Prospective Multicenter ACCURACY (Assessment by Cor
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; computed tomography; coronary artery disease; angiographyAUC, area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CCTA, coronary computed tomographic angiography; ICA, invasive coronary angio
Cholesteryl ester transfer protein genetic polymorphisms, HDL cholesterol, and subclinical cardiovascular disease in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; ABCA1, ATP-binding cassette transporter A1; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CETP, cholesteryl ester transfer protein; CVD, cardiovascular disease; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; HDL-C, HDL-cholesterol; IMT, intimal-medial thickness; MESA, Multi-Ethnic Study
Prognostic Value of Number and Site of Calcified Coronary Lesions Compared With the Total Score
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CI, confidence interval; CT, computed tomography; EBT, electron beam tomography; ROC, receiver-operating characteristic
Aortic Size Assessment by Noncontrast Cardiac Computed Tomography: Normal Limits by Age, Gender, and Body Surface Area
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; BMI, body mass index; BSA, body surface area; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CHD, coronary heart disease; CT, computed tomography; DSCT, dual source computed tomography; EBCT, electron beam computed tomography; LDL, low-densit
Noninvasive Screening for Coronary Atherosclerosis and Silent Ischemia in Asymptomatic Type 2 Diabetic Patients: Is it Appropriate and Cost-Effective?
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CT, computed tomography; ECG, electrocardiogram; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; MPI, myocardial perfusion imaging; SPECT, single-photon emission computed tomography
The Association of Differing Measures of Overweight and Obesity With Prevalent Atherosclerosis : The Dallas Heart Study
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; BMI, body mass index; CAC, coronary artery calcium; EBCT, electron-beam computed tomography; HC, hip circumference; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; OR, odds ratio; WC, waist circumference; WHR, waist-to-hip ratio
Ethnic Differences in the Prognostic Value of Coronary Artery Calcification for All-Cause Mortality
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; AA, African American(s); AS, Asian(s); CAC, coronary artery calcium; CI, confidence interval; CVD, cardiovascular disease; EBT, electron beam tomography; HS, Hispanic(s); NHW, non-Hispanic white(s); RR, relative risk
Clinical Outcomes After Both Coronary Calcium Scanning and Exercise Myocardial Perfusion Scintigraphy
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; ASCAD, angiographically significant coronary artery disease; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CSMC, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center; EBT, electron beam computed tomography; MPS, myocardial perfusion scintigraphy; MSCT, multislice co
Long-Term Prognosis Associated With Coronary Calcification: Observations From a Registry of 25,253 Patients
Keywords: CAC، کلسیم عروق کرونر; CAC, coronary artery calcium; CAD, coronary artery disease; CHD, coronary heart disease; CI, confidence interval; EBT, electron beam tomography; ROC, receiver-operating characteristic; RR, risk ratio