Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; Sensory Physiology; Enteric Nervous System; Neuroimmune Signaling; Mucosal Barrier FunctionCNS, central nervous system; CRF, corticotrophin-releasing factor; DC, dendritic cell; EC, enterochromaffin; ELA, early life adversity; ENS, enteric nervous system;
مقالات ISI ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; Ab, antibody; α-syn, alpha-synuclein; CNS, central nervous system; ENS, enteric nervous system; GI, gastrointestinal; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; IHC, immunohistochemistry; LB, Lewy body; LN, Lewy neurites; Mc, monoclonal; nα-syn, nitrated alpha-synu
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; PD, Parkinson’s disease; DA, dopamine; DOPAC, dihydroxyphenylacetic acid; TH, tyrosine hydroxylase; SNpc, substantia nigra pars compacta; GI, gastrointestinal; ENS, enteric nervous system; OB, olfactory bulb; AON, anterior olfactory nucleusParkinson’s dis
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; AMI, acute mesenteric ischemia; CF, cystic fibrosis; CRF, corticotropin-releasing factor; ENS, enteric nervous system; FAP, familial adenomatous polyposis; GLP-2, glucagon-like peptide 2; IESCs, intestinal epithelial stem cell; NEC, neonatal necrotizing e
Genetic variation in the GDNF promoter affects its expression and modifies the severity of Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR) in rats carrying Ednrbsl mutations
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; HSCR, Hirschsprung’s disease; GDNF, glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; ENS, enteric nervous system; RET, Ret proto-oncogene; LEF1, lymphoid enhancing factor-1HSCR; Gdnf; Promoter; Genetic variation; Dual-luciferase assay
Enteric Neuron Imbalance and Proximal Dysmotility in Ganglionated Intestine of the Sox10Dom/+ Hirschsprung Mouse Model
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; Aganglionosis; Enteric Nervous System; Neural CrestBAC, bacterial artificial chromosome; ENS, enteric nervous system; GI, gastrointestinal; HSCR, Hirschsprung disease; IHC, immunohistochemistry; NC, neural crest; NCP, neural crest-derived progenitor; nNOS
Neuroimmunopathology of Trypanosoma cruzi-induced megaoesophagus: Is there a role for mast cell proteases?
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; MC, mast cell; IR, immunoreactive; ENS, enteric nervous system; VIP, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide; PGP, protein gene product 9.5; IHC, immunohistochemistry
Brain–Gut Microbiome Interactions and Functional Bowel Disorders
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; Probiotics; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; DysbiosisANS, autonomic nervous system; CNS, central nervous system; ENS, enteric nervous system; FODMAP, fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyol; GI, gastrointestinal; HPA, hypothalam
Expression patterns of CXCR4 in different colon tissue segments of patients with Hirschsprung's disease
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; CXCR4, C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4; ENCCs, enteric neural crest cells; ENS, enteric nervous system; GDNF, glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; HSCR, Hirschsprung's disease; NCCs, neural crest cells; NCDCs, neural crest-derived cells; SDF-1, st
Cholinergic signalling in gut immunity
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; ACh, acetylcholine; nAChR, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor; mAChR, muscarinic acetylcholine receptor; TJ, tight junction; ENS, enteric nervous system; LPS, lipopolysaccharide; ChAT, choline acetyltransferase; CrAT, carnitine O-acetyltransferase; AChE, ac
Dopamine receptor D1 mediates the inhibition of dopamine on the distal colonic motility
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; Ach, acetylcholine; CRS, cold-restraint stress; DA, dopamine; DAT, dopamine transporter; ENS, enteric nervous system; ESI, electrospray ionization; GI, gastrointestinal; K-HS, Krebs-Hensleit solution; LC-MS-MS, liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry; MPT
Genetics of human enteric neuropathies
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; AAAS, Allgrove syndrome; CIPO, chronic intestinal pseudo obstruction; EDNRB, endothelin receptor type B; ENS, enteric nervous system; FLNA, filamin A; FVN, familial visceral neuropathy; GDNF, glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; HOX11L1, T-cell le
Percutaneous endoscopically assisted transenteric full-thickness gastric biopsy: initial experience in humans
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; DGP, diabetic gastroparesis; ENS, enteric nervous system; GINMD, GI neuromuscular disease; GP, gastroparesis; ICC, interstitial cell of Cajal; IGP, idiopathic gastroparesis; PEATE, percutaneous endoscopically assisted transenteric approach; SDAP, severe d
Colonic endoscopic full-thickness biopsies: from the neuropathological analysis of the myenteric plexus to the functional study of neuromuscular transmission
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; EFS, electrical field stimulation; eFTB, endoscopic full-thickness biopsy; ENS, enteric nervous system; GINMD, GI neuromuscular disease; OTSC, over-the-scope clips
Neural regulation of intestinal nutrient absorption
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; CCK, cholecystokinin; CGRP, calcitonin gene-related peptide; CM, circular muscle layer; CSPA, capsaicin sensitive primary afferent; DMN, dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus; DRG, dorsal root ganglia; ENS, enteric nervous system; GI, gastrointestinal; GIP, g
A novel method of full-thickness gastric biopsy via a percutaneous, endoscopically assisted, transenteric approach
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; ENS, enteric nervous system; PEATE, percutaneous endoscopically assisted transenteric approach
D1 receptors play a major role in the dopamine modulation of mouse ileum contractility
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; ACh, acetylcholine; BKCa, large-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channel; DDA, 2′,3′-dideoxyadenosine; DAT, dopamine transporter; DMPX, 3,7-dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine; DPCPX, 1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine; ENS, enteric nervous system; GI, gastrointest
Rotavirus Infection of Murine Small Intestine Causes Colonic Secretion via Age Restricted Galanin-1 Receptor Expression
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; Rotavirus; Galanin; DiarrheaAb, antibody; bp, base pair; CFTR, cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator; ENS, enteric nervous system; eu/pix, energy units per pixels; Gal1-R, galanin-1-receptor; IP, intraperitoneal; NF-κB, nuclear factor-κB; p.
Serotonin release and uptake in the gastrointestinal tract
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; GI, gastrointestinal; ENS, enteric nervous system; CCK, cholecystokinin; ATP, adenosine-5′-triphosphate; EC, enterochromaffin cell; EE, enteroendocrine cell; UC, ulcerative colitis; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; 5-hydroxy
Glial Cell–Derived Neurotrophic Factor Enhances Synaptic Communication and 5-Hydroxytryptamine 3a Receptor Expression in Enteric Neurons
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; GDNF; Enteric Neuron; 5-HT3a Receptor; Kv ChannelAP, action potential; ENS, enteric nervous system; GDNF, Glial cell–derived neurotrophic factor; GI, gastrointestinal; 5-HT, 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin); Kv channel, voltage-gated potassium channel; PCR
MPTP-induced parkinsonism extends to a subclass of TH-positive neurons in the gut
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; Parkinson's disease; Gut; MPTP; Mouse; DopaminePD, Parkinson's disease; DA, dopamine; LC, locus coeruleus; NE, norepinephrine; GI, gastrointestinal; ENS, enteric nervous system; 6-OHDA, 6-hydroxydopamine; MP, myenteric plexus; TH, tyrosine hydroxylase; SD
Emerging role of cyclooxygenase isoforms in the control of gastrointestinal neuromuscular functions
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; COX, cyclooxygenase; COX-1, type 1 cyclooxygenase; COX-2, type 2 cyclooxygenase; DNBS, 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid; ENS, enteric nervous system; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; ICC, interstitial cells of Cajal; iNOS, inducible nitric oxide synthase;
Neuroimaging for Lewy body disease: Is the in vivo molecular imaging of α-synuclein neuropathology required and feasible?
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; ADC, Apparent Diffusion Coefficient; CIT, N-3–fluoropropyl-2-β-carboxymethoxy-3-β-(4-iodophenyl) nortropane; CSF, Cerebrospinal Fluid; DA, Dopamine; DTI, Diffusion Tensor Imaging; ENS, Enteric Nervous System; GCI, Glial cell inclusions; FA, Fractional Ani
Myenteric plexus alterations downstream from a prenatal intestinal obstruction in a rat model
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; ENS, enteric nervous system; SMA, smooth muscle actin; HES, hematoxylin–eosin–safran; MP, myenteric plexus; IML, inner muscle layer; OML, outer muscle layerEnteric nervous system; Intestinal atresia; Synaptophysin; Smooth muscle actin; Rat; Intestinal mot
Neuroplasticity and neuroprotection in enteric neurons: Role of epithelial cells
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; ENS, enteric nervous system; IEB, intestinal epithelial barrier; IEC, intestinal epithelial cell; NGF, nerve growth factor; nNOS, neuronal nitric oxyde synthase; NSE, neuron specific enolase; VIP, vasoactive intestinal peptideIntestinal epithelial cells;
In vivo requirement of TGF-β/GDNF cooperativity in mouse development: focus on the neurotrophic hypothesis
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; SCG, superior cervical ganglion; DRG, dorsal root ganglion; ENS, enteric nervous system; FG, facial ganglion; NP-G, nodosal-petrosal ganglion; L-MN, lumbar motoneurons; ko, knock out; d-ko, double knock outNeurotrophic factors; Dopaminergic neurons; Moton
Age-related changes in functional NANC innervation with VIP and substance P in the jejunum of Lewis rats
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; ANOVA, analysis of variance; EFS, electrical field stimulation; ENS, enteric nervous system; IACUC, Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee; L0, optimal length; L-NNA, L-NG-nitro arginine; NANC, non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic; NO, nitric oxide; Sub P
Mast cells reduce survival of myenteric neurons in culture
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; Enteric neurons; Mast cells; Neuroprotection; Proteinase-activated receptor2; Vasoactive intestinal peptideDIV, days in vitro; ENS, enteric nervous system; FCS, foetal calf serum; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; IL, interle
Purinergic Neuron-to-Glia Signaling in the Enteric Nervous System
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; ATPγS, adenosine 5′-[γ-thio]triphosphate tetralithium salt; [Ca2+]i, intracellular calcium concentration; dATP, 2′-deoxyadenosine 5′-triphosphate disodium salt; EFS, electrical field stimulation; ENS, enteric nervous system; LMMP, longitudinal muscle myen
Activation of Human Enteric Neurons by Supernatants of Colonic Biopsy Specimens From Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; 5-HT, serotonin; APF, abdominal pain frequency; APS, abdominal pain severity; C-IBS, constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome; D-IBS, diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome; ENS, enteric nervous system; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; PAR,
The Role of the Visceral Mesoderm in the Development of the Gastrointestinal Tract
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; BMP, bone morphogenetic protein; E, embryonic day; ECM, extracellular matrix; ENS, enteric nervous system; FGF, fibroblast growth factor; GC, glucocorticoid; GI, gastrointestinal; Hh, Hedgehog; IGF, insulin-like growth factor; ISEMF, intestinal subepithel
Prokineticin-signaling pathway
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; Akt, serine/threonine kinase Akt; Bv8, Bombina variegate molecular mass-8 kDa; EG-VEGF, endocrine gland vascular endothelial growth factor; ENS, enteric nervous system; GDNF, glial cell line-dervied neurotophic factor; GnRH, gonadotropin-releasing hormone
Maternal deprivation affects the neuromuscular protein profile of the rat colon in response to an acute stressor later in life
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; CRH, corticotrophin releasing hormone; ENS, enteric nervous system; ESI, electrospray ionisation; GAPDH, glyceraldehyde-3-P dehydrogenase; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; MD, maternal deprivation; MPLM, myenteric plexus-longitudinal muscle; PCA, principal
Neurogenic Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction: Antineuronal Antibody-Mediated Activation of Autophagy Via Fas
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; aNA, antineuronal antibodies; AMA, antimitochondrial antibody; CIIP, chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstruction; ENS, enteric nervous system; FADD, Fas-activated death domain; LC3, microtubule-associated light chain; sFas, soluble Fas-receptor chime
Interleukin-1β enhances the action of bradykinin in rat myenteric neurons through up-regulation of glial B1 receptor expression
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; cytokine; prostaglandin; intracellular Ca2+; neuron–glia interactionBK, bradykinin; [Ca2+]i, intracellular Ca2+ concentration; cDNA, complementary DNA; COX, cyclooxygenase; DRG, dorsal root ganglia; ENS, enteric nervous system; GI, gastrointestinal; HOE14
Perturbation of Hoxb5 Signaling in Vagal Neural Crests Down-Regulates Ret Leading to Intestinal Hypoganglionosis in Mice
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; ENS, enteric nervous system; HSCR, Hirschsprung’s disease; NCC, neural crest cells
Alpha-synuclein-immunopositive myenteric neurons and vagal preganglionic terminals: Autonomic pathway implicated in Parkinson's disease?
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; calbindin; calretinin; enteric nervous system; Fischer 344; Lewy neurites/bodies; nitric oxide synthaseDAB, diaminobenzidine; dmnX, dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus; ENS, enteric nervous system; F344, Fischer 344; GI, gastrointestinal; IGLE, intraganglio
Differential responses of VIPergic and nitrergic neurons in paediatric patients with Crohn's disease
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; VIP, vasoactive intestinal peptide; nNOS, neuronal nitric oxide synthase; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; CD, Crohn's disease; ENS, enteric nervous system; PFA, paraformaldehydeInflammatory bowel disease; Paediatrics; Crohn's disease; Enteric nerves; Neu
Pancreatic innervation in mouse development and β-cell regeneration
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; pancreas regeneration; development; maturation; sympathetic innervation; sensory; astrogliaCGRP, calcitonin gene-related peptide; DCV, dense core vesicle; dpi, days post-initiation; e (with number), embryonic day; ENS, enteric nervous system; GFAP, glial
Mapping 5-HT inputs to enteric neurons of the guinea-pig small intestine
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; enteric nervous system; secretomotor neurons; 5-HT; interneurons; synaptic connections; enteric circuitsDiI, 1,1′-didodecyl-3,3,3′,3′-tetramethyl-indocarbocyanine; ENS, enteric nervous system; IR, immunoreactive/immunoreactivity; NOS, nitric oxide synthas
Sera of Patients With Celiac Disease and Neurologic Disorders Evoke a Mitochondrial-Dependent Apoptosis In Vitro
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; BSA-PBST, bovine serum albumin in phosphate-buffered saline with Triton X-100; DMEM, Dulbecco’s modified Eagle medium; ENS, enteric nervous system; FCS, fetal calf serum; NADH, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; tTG, tissue transglutaminase; TUNEL, termin
New insights into the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; ANS, autonomic nervous system; CNS, central nervous system; EC, enterochromaffin; ENS, enteric nervous system; fMRI, functional magnetic resonance imaging; GI, gastrointestinal; HPA, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; IBS, ir
Applied Principles of Neurogastroenterology: Physiology/Motility Sensation
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; CNS, central nervous system; ENS, enteric nervous system; FD, functional dyspepsia; FGID, functional gastrointestinal disorder; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome.
GABA-induced calcium signaling in cultured enteric neurons is reinforced by activation of cholinergic pathways
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; GABA; intracellular calcium concentration; myenteric neurons; primary culture; presynaptic GABAB; Fura-2CACA, cis-4-aminocrotonic acid; [Ca2+]i, intracellular Ca2+ concentration; ENS, enteric nervous system; PPADS, pyridoxal-phosphate-6-azophenyl-2′,4′-di
Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor–mediated enteric neuronal survival involves glycogen synthase kinase-3β phosphorylation and coupling with 14-3-3
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; GSK-3β; GDNF; 14-3-3; enteric; neurons; survivalDN-GSK-3β, dead dominant negative glycogen synthase kinase-3β mutant; ENS, enteric nervous system; EV, empty PCS2+ vector; GDNF, glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; GSK-3β, glycogen synthase kinase-
Fundamentals of Neurogastroenterology: Basic Science
Keywords: ENS، سیستم عصبی عضلانی; AT-II, angiotensin II; CNS, central nervous system; CRF, corticotropin-releasing factor; EGC, enteric glial cell; ENS, enteric nervous system; EPSP, excitatory postsynaptic potential; FGID, functional gastrointestinal disorder; GI, gastrointestinal; 5-HT,