
Finite Element mesh coarsening for effective distortion prediction in Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
Keywords: المان محدود; WAAM; Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing; AM; Additive Manufacturing; FE; Finite Element; DED; Direct Energy Deposition; GMAW; Gas Metal Arc Welding; GTAW; Gas Tungsten Arc Welding; PAW; Plasma Arc Welding; DOF; Degree of Freedom; Wire-Arc-Additive-Manufactu