Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; UASB, up flow anaerobic sludge blanket; GSS, gas-solid separator; HRT, hydraulic retention time; SRT, sludge retention time; WWTP, wastewater treatment plant; OLR, organic loading rateAnaerobic wastewater treatment; Anaerobic fluidized bed reactors; Bioga
مقالات ISI HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AD, anaerobic digestion; COD, chemical oxygen demand; CSTR, continuous stirred tank reactor; DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid; EPS, extracellular polymeric substances; HRT, hydraulic retention time; OLR, organic loading rate; OTU, operational taxonomic unit; PC
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; MBR, membrane bioreactor; WHO, World Health Organisation; CAS, conventional activated sludge; DNP, 2,4-dinitrophenol; WWTPs, wastewater treatment plants; ATP, adenosine triphosphate; TN, total nitrogen; HRT, hydraulic retention time; SRT, solids retention
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AD, anaerobic digestion; BMP, biochemical methane potential; CSTR, continuously stirred tank reactor; DW, biomass dry weight; HRT, hydraulic retention time; OLR, organic loading rate; SMY, specific methane yield; SRT, solids retention time; TMP, theoretic
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AOB, Ammonia Oxidizing Bacteria; CMABR, Conventional Membrane-aerated Biofilm Reactor; DO, Dissolved oxygen; HRT, Hydraulic Retention Time; MABR, Membrane-aerated Biofilm Reactor; PAOs, Phosphate Accumulating Organisms; SBMABR, Sequencing Batch Membrane-a
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AD, anaerobic digestion; BMP, biochemical methane potential; C/N, carbon to nitrogen ratio; COD, chemical oxygen demand; CODs, soluble chemical oxygen demand; CODt, total chemical oxygen demand; HRT, hydraulic retention time; OLR, organic loading rate; TK
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Sewage sludge; Anaerobic digestion; Sanitization; Pharmaceuticals; MicropollutantsAD, anaerobic digestion; AOP, advanced oxidation process; DMSO, dimethyl sulfoxide; E1, estrone; E2, 17β-estradiol; EE2, 17α-ethinylestradiol; HRT, hydraulic retention time;
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Domestic wastewater; Eisenia fetida; Microorganisms; Pathogens; Temperature; VermifilterBOD, biochemical oxygen demand; CFU, colony forming unit; COD, chemical oxygen demand; DO, dissolved oxygen; HLR, hydraulic loading rate; HRT, hydraulic retention time
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AlK, alkalinity; BOD, biochemical oxygen demand; COD, chemical oxygen demand; CSTR, continuous stirrer tank reactor; HDPE, high density propylene; HRT, hydraulic retention time; L, liter; mL, milliliter; MLSS, mixed liquor suspended solids; MLVSS, mixed l
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Anaerobic digestion; Biogas; Co-digestion; Potato pulp; Rendering waste; ThermophilicCSTR, continuous stirred tank reactor; Free NH3, ammonia nitrogen; HRT, hydraulic retention time; LCFA, long chain fatty acid; NH4-N, ammonium nitrogen; OFMSW, organic fr
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Acidic thermal treatment; Anaerobic digestion; Phosphate release; Post-treatment; Sewage sludgeATPT, acidic thermal post-treatment; COD, chemical oxygen demand; CST, capillary suction time; HRT, hydraulic retention time; PO4-P, phosphate phosphorus; SS, s
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; COD, chemical oxygen demand; MBBR, moving bed biofilm reactor; SS, suspended solids; CN, total concentration of cyanides; DPG, diphenylguanidine; HRT, hydraulic retention time; MLSS, mixed liquor suspended solidsCyanide; Aniline; MBBR; Industrial wastewat
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Bioplastic; Glycerol; Biopolymer; Bacterial enrichmentDO, Dissolved Oxygen; GC, Gas Chromatography; HRT, Hydraulic Retention Time; MCB, Mixed Culture Biotechnology; PG, Polyglucose; PHA, Polyhydroxyalkanoates; PHB, Polyhydroxybutyrate; SBR, Sequencing bat
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; COD, chemical oxygen demand; CW, constructed wetland; DW, dry weight; ECS, external carbon source; HLR, hydraulic loading rate; HRT, hydraulic retention time; MAD, median absolute deviation; SRB, sulfate-reducing bacteria; UF, upflow; UF-GP, vegetated upf
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AD, anaerobic digestion; FW, food waste; CH4, methane; CO2, carbon dioxide; MSW, municipal solid waste; TS, total solids; VS, volatile solids; COD, chemical oxygen demand; F/I, food to inoculum; C/N, carbon to nitrogen; HRT, hydraulic retention time; SRT,
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; bot, bottom; BSE, backscattered electron (detector); CW, constructed wetland; DW, dry weight; EDS, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; HRT, hydraulic retention time; SEM, scanning electron microscopy; SEP, sequential extraction procedure; SRB, sulfate-r
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; DI, deionized; DO, dissolved oxygen; HFO, hydrous ferric oxide; HRT, hydraulic retention time; ORP, oxidation–reduction potential; RmV, relative milli-volts.Arsenic; Groundwater; In situ treatment; Air sparging; Bangladesh
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Rural domestic sewage; Constructed wetland; Dissolved oxygen; Media filler; Aquatic plantsBOD, Biochemical Oxygen Demand; HRT, Hydraulic retention time; COD, Chemical Oxygen Demand; TP, Total phosphorus; TN, Total nitrogen; SS, Suspended solids
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; COD, chemical oxygen demand; CSTR, continuous stirred tank reactor; HRT, hydraulic retention time; OLR, organic loading rate; SRT, sludge retention time; TS, total solids; VFA, volatile fatty acids; VS, volatile solidsPulp and paper; Anaerobic digestion;
High rate autotrophic denitrification in fluidized-bed biofilm reactors
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; DGGE, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis; DO, dissolved oxygen; FBRs, fluidized-bed reactors; HRT, hydraulic retention time; PBRs, packed-bed reactors; PCR, polymerase chain reaction; VS, volatile solidsAutotrophic denitrification; Fluidized-bed biof
Combining the enrichment and accumulation step in non-axenic PHA production: Cultivation of Plasticicumulans acidivorans at high volume exchange ratios
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; CL, cycle length; F/M ratio, food-to-microorganism ratio; HRT, hydraulic retention time; PHA, polyhydroxyalkanoate; PHB, poly(3-hydroxybutyrate); SBR, sequencing batch reactor; SRT, solids retention time; TSS, total suspended solidsCycle length; Microbial
Anoxic–aerobic SBR system for nitrate, phosphate and COD removal from high-strength wastewater and diversity study of microbial communities
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; COD, chemical oxygen demand; DNPAO, denitrifying phosphate accumulating organisms; OHO, other denitrifying organisms; HRT, hydraulic retention time; N2O, nitrous oxide; OTU, operational taxonomic unit; PHB, poly hydroxy butyrate; PolyP, polyphosphate; RDP
Effects of trace element addition on process stability during anaerobic co-digestion of OFMSW and slaughterhouse waste
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; DM, dry matter; EPS, extracellular polymeric substance; HRT, hydraulic retention time; LCFA, long chain fatty acid; OFMSW, organic fraction of municipal solid waste; OLR, organic loading rate; q, biogas production rate; qPCR, quantitative polymerase chain
Microbiome response to controlled shifts in ammonium and LCFA levels in co-digestion systems
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; COD, chemical oxygen demand; db-RDA, constrained distance-based redundancy analysis; DGGE, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis; FISH, fluorescent in situ hybridization; FW, fish waste; HRT, hydraulic retention time; LCFA, long chain fatty acids; MR, b
Dynamics of propionic acid degradation in a two-phase anaerobic system
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; ATP, adenosine triphosphate; CSTR, continuous stirred tank reactor; CTAB, hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide; d, day; F/M, Food/Microorganism; h, hour; HAc, acetic acid; HPr, propionic acid; HRT, hydraulic retention time; OTUs, operational taxonomic uni
Microaeration for hydrogen sulfide removal in UASB reactor
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; COD, chemical oxygen demand; CSTR, completely stirred tank reactor; DO, dissolved oxygen; G–L–S separator, gas liquid solid separator; HRT, hydraulic retention time; SMA, specific methanogenic activity; TSS, total suspended solids; UASB, Up-flow Anaerobic
A novel process simulation model (PSM) for anaerobic digestion using Aspen Plus
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; PSM, process simulation model; AD, anaerobic digestion; ADM1, Anaerobic Digestion Model No. 1; TS, total solids; VS, volatile solids; HRT, hydraulic retention time; OLR, organic loading rate; CSTR, continuously stirred tank reactor; MSW, municipal solid w
Continuous volatile fatty acid production from waste activated sludge hydrolyzed at pH 12
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AFL, acid fermentation liquor; CSTR, continuous stirred tank reactor; DOC, soluble organic carbons; DNPR, denitrifying phosphorus removal process; HL, hydrolyzed liquor; HRT, hydraulic retention time; MLSS, mixed liquor suspended solids; NH4+–N, ammonia;
A new method for rapid construction of a Pseudomonas sp. HF-1 bioaugmented system: Accelerating acylated homoserine lactones secretion by pH regulation
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AHLs, acylated homoserine lactones; C6-HSL, N-hexanoyl-homoserine lactone; EPS, extracellular polymeric substances; HPLC, high-performance liquid chromatography; HRT, hydraulic retention time; HSP, 6-hydroxy-3-succinoylpyridine hydroxylase; 3-oxo-C6-HSL,
Model predictive control of biological nitrogen removal via partial nitrification at low carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratio
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AOB, ammonium oxidizing bacteria; ASM, activated sludge model; BNR, biological nutrient removal; C/N, carbon/nitrogen ratio; DO, dissolved oxygen; HRT, hydraulic retention time; KO,AOB, DO half-saturation value for AOB; KO,NOB, DO half-saturation value fo
Addressing case specific biogas plant tasks: Industry oriented methane yields derived from 5 L Automatic Methane Potential Test Systems in batch or semi-continuous tests using realistic inocula, substrate particle sizes and organic loading
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AMPTS, automatic methane potential test system; COD, chemical oxygen demand; FM, fresh matter; HRT, hydraulic retention time; IWWS, industrial wastewater sludge; MWWTP, municipal waste water treatment plant; OLR, organic loading rate; OFMSW, organic fract
Impacts of NF concentrate recirculation on membrane performance in an integrated MBR and NF membrane process for wastewater treatment
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; COD, Chemical oxygen demand; EPS, Extracellular polymeric substances; HRT, Hydraulic retention time; IC, Inorganic carbon; LMH, L m−2 h−1; MBR, Membrane bioreactor; MF, Microfiltration; NF, Nanofiltration; PBS, Phosphate buffer saline; RO, Reverse osmosis
Choosing co-substrates to supplement biogas production from animal slurry – A life cycle assessment of the environmental consequences
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; FU, functional unit; SF, solid fraction; BMP, biomethane potential; HRT, hydraulic retention time; PSA, pressure swing absorption; MFE, mineral fertilizer replacement efficiency; CC, climate change potential; CCI, climate change potential including biogen
Acetic acid inhibition on methanogens in a two-phase anaerobic process
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Aci, initial acetic acid concentration; COD, chemical oxygen demand; CSTR, continuous stirred tank reactor; CT, total acetic acid concentration; F/M, food/microorganism; HAc, acetic acid; HRT, hydraulic retention time; MLVSS, mixed liquor volatile suspend
Effect of HRT on hydrogen production and organic matter solubilization in acidogenic anaerobic digestion of OFMSW
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AD, anaerobic digestion; ASC, acidogenic substrate as carbon; CSTR, continuous stirred tank reactor; DAC, dissolved acid carbon; DOC, dissolved organic carbon; HP, hydrogen production; HRT, hydraulic retention time; MBT, mechanical–biological-treatment; W
Optimization of a microbial fuel cell for wastewater treatment using recycled scrap metals as a cost-effective cathode material
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AD, anaerobic digestion; CAS, conventional activated sludge; CE, Coulombic efficiency; HRT, hydraulic retention time; ICP-OES, inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy; MFC, microbial fuel cell; ORR, oxygen reduction reaction; PBS, phospha
Submerged membrane adsorption bioreactor as a pretreatment in seawater desalination for biofouling control
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AOC, assimilable organic carbon; ATP, adenosine tri-phosphate; BOM, biodegradable organic matter; CFU, colony forming unit; COD, chemical oxygen demand; DOC, dissolved organic carbon; HRT, hydraulic retention time; LC-OCD, liquid chromatography with organ
Dosing free nitrous acid for sulfide control in sewers: Results of field trials in Australia
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Sewer; Free nitrous acid; Hydrogen peroxide; Biofilm; Sulfide; OdourADWF, Average dry-weather flow; COD, Chemical oxygen demand; FNA, Free nitrous acid; H2O2, Hydrogen peroxide; HRT, Hydraulic retention time; SRB, Sulphate-reducing bacteria; WWTP, Wastewa
Biohydrogen production from food waste in batch and semi-continuous conditions: Evaluation of a two-phase approach with digestate recirculation for pH control
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Biohydrogen; Biohythane; Two-phase; pH control; Anaerobic digestionAD, anaerobic digestion; FW, food waste; HRT, hydraulic retention time; SHP, specific hydrogen production; BHO, bio-hydrogen production; OLR, organic loading rate; PTOT, total phosphorus;
Previously unclassified bacteria dominate during thermophilic and mesophilic anaerobic pre-treatment of primary sludge
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AD, anaerobic digestion; BLAST, basic local alignment search tool; FISH, fluorescence in situ hybridisation; HRT, hydraulic retention time; MP, mesophilic pre-treatment; OTU, operational taxonomic unit; RFLP, restriction fragment length polymorphism; TP,
Nitrification performance in a membrane bioreactor treating industrial wastewater
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Membrane bioreactor; Industrial wastewater; Activated sludge; Nitrification; Adaptation; InhibitionCOD, chemical oxygen demand; MWCO, molecular weight cut-off; MLSS, mixed liquor suspended solids; SRT, sludge retention time; HRT, hydraulic retention time;
Optimization of biogas production from waste activated sludge through serial digestion
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Sludge; Anaerobic digestion; Serial digestion; Biogas productionCOD, chemical oxygen demand; CSTR, continuous stirred tank reactor; HRT, hydraulic retention time; OLR, organic loading rate; SS, suspended solids; TVS, total volatile solids; VFA, volatile f
Aging characteristics and reactivity of two types of nanoscale zero-valent iron particles (FeBH and FeH2) in nitrate reduction
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; NZVI, nanoscale zero-valent iron; TCE, trichloroethylene; HRT, hydraulic retention time; XANES, X-ray absorption near-edge structure; XRD, X-ray diffraction; TEM, transmission electron microscopy; PAL, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory; PBDE, polybrominated d
Thermophilic anaerobic digestion of pulp and paper mill primary sludge and co-digestion of primary and secondary sludge
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Anaerobic digestion; Methane; Pulp and paper mill; Primary sludge; Secondary sludge; ThermophilicADF, Acid detergent fiber; ADL, Acid detergent lignin; CSTR, Continuously stirred tank reactor; FM, Fresh matter; HRT, Hydraulic retention time; NDF, Neutral
Assessment of the plug flow and dead volume ratios in a sub-surface horizontal-flow packed-bed reactor as a representative model of a sub-surface horizontal constructed wetland
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; HPBR, Horizontal packed bed reactor; SSHFCW, Sub-surface horizontal flow constructed wetland; PF, Plug flow; RTD, Residence time distribution; HRT, Hydraulic retention time; TRT, Theoretical retention time; IF, Intermittent flow; CF, Continuous flow; CMF,
Mixing effect on thermophilic anaerobic digestion of source-sorted organic fraction of municipal solid waste
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AD, anaerobic digestion; HRT, hydraulic retention time; IA, intermediate alkalinity; OLR, organic loading rate; OFMSW, organic fraction of municipal solid waste; PA, partial alkalinity; TA, total alkalinity; TDS, total dissolved solids; TS, total solids;
Towards the integration of dark- and photo-fermentative waste treatment. 4. Repeated batch sequential dark- and photofermentation using starch as substrate
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; Dark fermentation; Repeated batch cultivation; Hydrogen production; Integrated system; Purple photosynthetic bacteriaBchl, bacteriochlorophyll; DC, dark culture; DF, dark fermentation; GC, gas chromatography; HRT, hydraulic retention time; PF, photofermen
Recent developments in anaerobic membrane reactors
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; AnMBR, anaerobic membrane reactor; SRT, solids retention time; HRT, hydraulic retention time; SMPs, soluble microbial products; PAC, psychrophilic powdered activated carbon; ECPs, fouling, extracellular polysaccharidesMicrobial ecology; Colloids; Gel laye
The impact of different operating conditions on membrane fouling and EPS production
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; C, carbohydrates; COD, chemical oxygen demand; EPS, extracellular polymer substances; F/M, food to microorganisms; HRT, hydraulic retention time; HS, humic substances; MLSS, mixed liquor suspended solids; MLVSS, mixed liquor volatile suspended solids; P,
Ammonia removal in anaerobic digestion by biogas stripping: An evaluation of process alternatives using a first order rate model based on experimental findings
Keywords: HRT، زمان هیدرولیکی; ABPR, animal by-products regulations; AD, anaerobic digestion; Defra, Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affars; FW, food waste; HRT, hydraulic retention time; OLR, organic loading rate; SSFW, source segregated food waste; TAN, total ammonia nitro