
Keywords: ایدئوسایکراسی; CYP; cytochrome P450; Hepes; 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid; DEM; diethyl maleate; GSH; reduced glutathione; ROS; reactive oxygen species; Liver injury; Idiosyncrasy; Clopidogrel activation; CYP3A4; Mitochondria; Glutathione; Apoptosis