دانلود مقالات ISI درباره Vfa + ترجمه فارسی

Effect of aflatoxin B1 on in vitro ruminal fermentation of rations high in alfalfa hay or ryegrass hay

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; AFB1; aflatoxin B1; DM; dry matter; IVDMD; in vitro dry matter disappearance; NDF; neutral detergent fiber; VFA; volatile fatty acid; Aflatoxins B1; Rumen; In vitro gas production; In vitro degradation;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of tannins source (Vaccinium vitis idaea L.) on rumen microbial fermentation in vivo

Keywords: A; acetate; CT; condensed tannins; DM; dry matter; aNDF; neutral detergent fiber; P; propionate; TMR; total mixed ration; VFA; volatile fatty acids; VVI; Vaccinium vitis idaea extract; Tannins; Methane; Rumen; In vivo;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Inhibition by fatty acids during fermentation of pre-treated waste activated sludge

Keywords: Fermentation; Product inhibition; VFA; Modelling; Organic acids; Waste activated sludge

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Cavitationally induced biodegradability enhancement of a distillery wastewater

Keywords: B-DWW; biomethanated distillery wastewater; HC; hydrodynamic cavitation; VFA; volatile fatty acid; COD; chemical oxygen demand; BOD; biochemical oxygen demand; BI; biodegradability index (BOD5:COD ratio); BMP; biochemical methane potential; TOC; total org

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Voluntary intake, apparent digestibility and prediction of methane production by rumen stoichiometry in sheep fed pods of tropical legumes

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; BW; body weight; DM; dry matter; DOMD; digestible OM in dry matter; GHG; greenhouse gases; ME; metabolizable energy; NDF; neutral detergent fiber; OM; organic matter; SEM; standard error of the mean; VFA; volatile fatty acids; M

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

The influence of the different carbohydrate sources on utilization efficiency of processed broiler litter in sheep

Keywords: ADFom; ash-free acid detergent fiber; BL; broiler litter; BUN; blood urea-N; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; DMD; in vivo DM digestibility; DOMD; digestible OM in DM; Lignin(sa); lignin measured by solubilization of cellulose with sulphuric acid; ME; m

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Feasibility of Superpave gyratory compaction of rubberized asphalt concrete mixtures containing reclaimed asphalt pavement

Keywords: Crumb rubber; Superpave; Rubberized asphalt; RAP; VFA; VMA

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of type of ionophore and carrier on in vitro ruminal dry matter disappearance, gas production, and fermentation end products of a concentrate substrate

Keywords: Bov; lasalocid sodium premix; DM; dry matter; IVDMD; in vitro dry matter disappearance; LaidNa; laidlomycin sodium; LaidPro; laidlomycin propionate; Mon; monensin sodium; Rum; monensin sodium premix; VFA; volatile fatty acid; In vitro; Ionophores; Ruminal

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of 2-methylbutyrate on rumen fermentation, ruminal enzyme activities, urinary excretion of purine derivatives and feed digestibility in steers

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; BCVFA; branched chain volatile fatty acids; BW; body weight; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; ED; effective degradability; H2MB; high 2-methylbutyrate; L2MB; low 2-methylbutyrate; M2MB; medium 2-methylbutyrate; NDF; neutral de

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Level of crude protein in concentrate supplements influenced rumen characteristics, microbial protein synthesis and digestibility in swamp buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis)

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; DM; dry matter; NDF; neutral detergent fiber; OM; organic matter; BW; body weight; CP; crude protein; C2; acetic acid; C3; propionic acid; C4; butyric acid; C2/C3; acetic to propionic acid; BUN; blood urea N; RS; rice straw; VFA

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Oleaginous yeast Cryptococcus curvatus for biofuel production: Ammonia’s effect

Keywords: Ammonia inhibition; Oleaginous yeast; Cryptococcus curvatus; Lipid; Acyl-CoA synthetase; VFA

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Early warning indicators for process failure due to organic overloading by rapeseed oil in one-stage continuously stirred tank reactor, sewage sludge and waste digesters

Keywords: CaO; calcium oxide; Ca; calcium; EWI; early warning indicator; LCFA; long chain fatty acid; OLR; organic loading rate; PAO; phosphate accumulating organism; PO4; phosphate; VFA; volatile fatty acids; VS; volatile solids; Anaerobic digestion; Early warning

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of wheat processing and dietary fat sources on performance, ruminal and blood parameters, and steak fatty acids profile of Holstein steers

Keywords: ADG; average daily gain; BUN; blood urea nitrogen; BW; body weight; CLA; conjugated linoleic acid; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; DMI; dry mater intake; HCW; hot carcass weight; FA; fatty acid; KPH; kidney, pelvic and heart fat; MUFA; monounsaturated

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic co-digestion of rendering plant and slaughterhouse wastes

Keywords: CSTR; continuously stirred tank reactor; FM; fresh matter; GC; gas chromatograph; HRT; hydraulic retention time; LCFA; long chain fatty acid; NH3; free ammonia nitrogen; NH4; ammonia nitrogen; OFMSW; organic fraction of municipal solid waste; OLR; organic

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Methanosarcina: The rediscovered methanogen for heavy duty biomethanation

Keywords: CSTR; continuously stirred tank reactor; DIET; direct interspecies electron transfer; HM; hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis; OLR; organic loading rate; SAB; syntrophic acetogenic bacteria; SAO; syntrophic acetate oxidation; SRT; sludge retention time; TAN;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Methane emissions from sheep fed fresh brassicas (Brassica spp.) compared to perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne)

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fibre; aNDF; neutral detergent fibre; A:P; ratio of acetate to propionate; CP; crude protein; DE; digestible energy; DM; dry matter; GHG; greenhouse gas; HWSC; hot water soluble carbohydrate; ME; metabolisable energy; OM; organic matte

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Equine digestion of diets based on haylage harvested at different plant maturities

Keywords: ADFom; acid detergent fibre expressed exclusive of residual ash; AIA; acid insoluble ash; aNDFom; neutral detergent fibre assayed with amylase and expressed exclusive of residual ash; BCS; body condition score; BW; body weight; CP; crude protein; CPD; CP

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Endocrine disruptive estrogens role in electron transfer: Bio-electrochemical remediation with microbial mediated electrogenesis

Keywords: AO; activation over-potentials; BET; bio-electrochemical treatment; C; control operation; C1; concentration 1 (500 μg/L); C2; concentration 2 (1000 μg/L); C3; concentration 3 (2000 μg/L); COD; chemical oxygen demand; CP; concentration polarization;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Anaerobic co-digestion of excess brewery yeast in a granular biomass reactor to enhance the production of biomethane

Keywords: BMP; biochemical methane potential; BPR; biogas production rate (per reactor volume); BPRi; biogas production rate (per influent volume); COD; chemical oxygen demand; EGSB; expanded granular sludge bed; FID; flame ionisation detector; OLR; organic loading

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of malate form (acid or disodium/calcium salt) supplementation on performance, ruminal parameters and blood metabolites of feedlot cattle

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; aNDF; neutral detergent fiber with heat-stable amylase and expressed inclusive of residual ash; ADG; average daily gain; BW; body weight; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; FG; feed to gain ratio; MA; malic acid; MAL; disodium/c

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Archaeal community composition affects the function of anaerobic co-digesters in response to organic overload

Keywords: Methanogens; Biogas; VFA; OLR; Anaerobic digester

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Bioactive plants and plant products: Effects on animal function, health and welfare

Keywords: Bioactive plants; Plant secondary compounds; Animal health; Animal production; CGE; clean green and ethical; PSC; plant secondary compounds; VFA; volatile fatty acids;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Interactions between methane mitigation additives and basal substrates on in vitro methane and VFA production

Keywords: CON; concentrate; DHA; n-3-docosahexanoic acid; DM; dry matter; EPA; n-3-eicosapentanoic acid; FA; fatty acids; GC; gas chromatography; GS; grass silage; MCFA; medium chain fatty acids; MIX; mixture of CON + GS + MS (300:350:350*DM basis); MS; maize s

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 14 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Manipulation of rumen fermentation and methane production with plant secondary metabolites

Keywords: DM; dry matter; GE; gross energy; GHG; greenhouse gases; PSM; plant secondary metabolites; VFA; volatile fatty acids; Secondary metabolites; Natural fed additives; Rumen fermentation; Methane; Tannins; Saponins; Essential oils;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 16 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of replacing barley grain in feedlot diets with increasing levels of glycerol on in vitro fermentation and methane production

Keywords: DM; dry matter; IVDMD; in vitro DM disappearance; TCA; trichloroacetic acid; VFA; volatile fatty acids; Methane; Glycerol; In vitro;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 4 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Two stage anaerobic baffled reactors for bio-hydrogen production from municipal food waste

Keywords: Bio-hydrogen; Municipal food waste; Two stages ABR; COD; VFA;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 4 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

VFA generation from waste activated sludge: Effect of temperature and mixing

Keywords: Waste activated sludge fermentation; VFA; Temperature coefficient; Hydrolysis rate; Mixing

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

The relationship between sex steroids, bone turnover and vertebral fracture prevalence in asymptomatic men

Keywords: Osteoporosis; Vertebral fractures; VFA; Sex steroids; SHBG; Bone turnover markers;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Vertebral fractures in women aged 50 years and older with clinical risk factors for fractures in primary care

Keywords: Osteoporosis; Vertebral fracture; VFA; Primary care; Bone densitometry; DXA;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Relationships between methane production and milk fatty acid profiles in dairy cattle

Keywords: DM; dry matter; FA; fatty acid; OBCFA; odd- and branched-chain fatty acids; VFA; volatile fatty acids; Methane; Dairy cow; Milk fatty acid profile;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Does the complexity of the rumen microbial ecology preclude methane mitigation?

Keywords: VFA; volatile fatty acids; Rumen microbiome; Archaea; Methanogens; Methane; Pyrosequencing;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Glycerol as a feed supplement for ruminants: In vitro fermentation characteristics and methane production

Keywords: CP; crude protein; DE; digestible energy; DM; dry matter; EE; ether extract; K; fractional rate of gas production; L; lag time; aNDF; neutral detergent fiber; T; time; VT; gas produced at time T; Vmax; theoretical maximum gas production; VFA; volatile fat

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Hydrodynamic behaviors in fermentative hydrogen bioreactors by pressure fluctuation analysis

Keywords: BPR; biogas production rate; CSABR; continuously stirred anaerobic bioreactors; CH2; hydrogen concentration; D; inner diameter of bioreactor; da¯; average of the bioparticle size; EGSB; expanded granular sludge bed; FFT; fast Fourier transform; H; biorea

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of legume (Phaseolus calcaratus) hay supplementation on rumen microorganisms, fermentation and nutrient digestibility in swamp buffalo

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; BW; body weight; CP; crude protein; CT; condensed tannins; C2; acetic acid; C3; propionic acid; C4; butyric acid; C2/C3; acetic to propionic acid; DM; dry matter; NDF; neutral detergent fiber; OM; organic matter; PCH; Phaseolus

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of elemental nano-selenium on feed digestibility, rumen fermentation, and purine derivatives in sheep

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; BW; body weight; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; ED; effective degradability; N; nitrogen; aNDF; neutral detergent fiber; OM; organic matter; PD; purine derivative; VFA; volatile fatty acids; Nano-Se; Sheep; Feed digestibilit

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of fungal infested steam-flaked corn on characteristics of ruminal and total tract digestion in steers

Keywords: SFM; fungal infested steam-flaked corn; SFC; control flaked corn; VFA; volatile fatty acids; OM; organic matter; N; nitrogen; ADF; acid detergent fiber; DM; dry matter; GE; gross energy; MOM; microbial organic matter; OMF; organic matter fermented; NAN; n

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Relationships between odd- and branched-chain fatty acid profiles in milk and calculated enteric methane proportion for lactating dairy cattle

Keywords: CCC; concordance correlation coefficient; CV; cross validation; FA; fatty acids; GA; genetic algorithm; MLR; multiple linear regression; OBCFA; odd- and branched-chain fatty acids; PLS; partial least squares; RMSPE; root mean square prediction error; VFA;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Impacts of herbage mass and sward allowance of perennial ryegrass sampled throughout the growing season on in vitro rumen methane production

Keywords: ADFom; acid detergent fibre expressed exclusive of residual ash; aDMD; apparent DM disappearance; A:P; acetic acid to propionic acid; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; GHG; greenhouse gas; HL; high herbage mass and low sward allowance; HH; high herbage m

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of forage chicory (Cichorium intybus) and perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) on methane emissions in vitro and from sheep

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fibre; aNDF; neutral detergent fibre; C2/C3; ratio of acetate to propionate; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; FID; flame ionisation detector; GC; gas chromatography; GHG; greenhouse gas; HWSC; hot water soluble carbohydrate; LW; live

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of oral nitroethane administration on enteric methane emissions and ruminal fermentation in cattle

Keywords: BW; body weight; DM; dry matter; GE; gross energy; GHG; greenhouse gas; ME; metabolizable energy; VFA; volatile fatty acid; Nitroethane; Methane; Ruminal fermentation;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Saline adaptation of granules in mesophilic UASB reactors

Keywords: UASB reactor; Mesophilic conditions; Granular anaerobic sludge; Saline adaptation; COD; chemical oxygen demand; SCOD; soluble chemical oxygen demand; TOC; total organic carbon; UASB; up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket; VFA; volatile fatty acids;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

In vitro rumen methane output of perennial ryegrass samples prepared by freeze drying or thermal drying (40 °C)

Keywords: ADFom; acid detergent fibre expressed exclusive of residual ash; aDMD; apparent DM disappearance; ADIN; acid detergent insoluble N; A:P; acetic acid to propionic acid; aNDFom; NDF assayed with a heat stable amylase and expressed exclusive of residual ash;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of plant extracts from several tanniferous browse legumes on in vitro microbial fermentation of the tropical grass Pennisetum purpureum

Keywords: ADFom; acid detergent fibre; FOM; fermented OM; IVOMD; in vitro OM digestibility; NDFom; neutral detergent fibre; OM; organic matter; VFA; volatile fatty acids; Extracted tannins; Microbial fermentation; Attached bacteria; Pennisetum purpureum; Tropical l

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

A meta-analysis of malate effects on methanogenesis in ruminal batch cultures

Keywords: DM; dry matter; VFA; volatile fatty acids; Malate; Methane; Rumen; Electron acceptor; Meta-analysis; Fermentation;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Linseed suppresses enteric methane emissions from cattle fed barley silage, but not from those fed grass hay

Keywords: BW; body weight; CLA; conjugated linoleic acid; DM; dry matter; GE; gross energy; GHG; greenhouse gases; n-3 FA; omega-3 fatty acid; NFC; non-fibrous carbohydrates; PUFA; polyunsaturated FA; SF6; sulfur hexafluoride; TMR; total mixed ration; VFA; volatile

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of forage legumes containing condensed tannins on methane and ammonia production in continuous cultures of mixed ruminal microorganisms

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; AF; alfalfa; AFT; AF based TMR; aNDF; neutral detergent fiber; BFT; birdsfoot trefoil; CMV; cicer milkvetch; CMVT; CMV based TMR; CP; crude protein; CT; condensed tannins; DM; dry matter; FA; fatty acids; IVDDM; in vitro digesti

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Contribution of endopeptidases to the formation of nonprotein nitrogen during ensiling of alfalfa

Keywords: AA-N, free amino acid; DMSO, dimethyl sulfoxide; NC-IUBMB, the Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; NH3-N, ammonia N; NPN, non-protein N; PMSF, phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride; PRG, perennial ryegrass; VFA

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Isolation and characterization of novel sulphate-reducing Fusobacterium sp. and their effects on in vitro methane emission and digestion of wheat straw by rumen fluid from Indian riverine buffaloes

Keywords: AD; apparent digestibility; ADF; acid detergent fibre; CMCase; carboxy methyl cellulase; DSR; dissimilatory sulphite reductase; IDM; incubated DM; MCCase; microcrystalline cellulase; MPN; most probable number; NDF; neutral detergent fibre; NDFD; NDF diges

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Production performance and milk composition of grazing dairy cows fed pelleted or non-pelleted concentrates treated with or without lignosulfonate and containing ground sunflower seeds

Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; BW; body weight; CLA; conjugated linoleic acid; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; EE; ether extract; aNDF; neutral detergent fiber; NPLI; non-pelleted concentrate treated with 50 g lignosulfonate/kg DM lignosulfonate; NPCO;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Biohydrogen production in alkalithermophilic conditions: Thermobrachium celere as a case study

Keywords: Anaerobic bacteria; Alkalithermophilic bacteria; H2 partial pressure; Dark fermentation; VFA

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه