کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1006383 | 938251 | 2012 | 26 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Collaboration spaces in Canadian biotechnology: A search for gatekeepers
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی
مدیریت، کسب و کار و حسابداری
حسابداری
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چکیده انگلیسی
The paper studies the network of Canadian biotechnology co-inventors and compares the structure of the links between inventors within, and outside of, the cluster. Two types of proximity between individuals are compared: within cluster co-invention refers to geographical proximity while co-patenting links (network component) represent social proximity between inventors of an epistemic community. We show that the cluster-based subnetworks are more fragmented and less centralized than the network components. The paper then proposes two indicators measuring an inventor's importance as a gatekeeper, i.e. an individual at the cluster's frontier responsible for the inflow of the external knowledge to the cluster.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Engineering and Technology Management - Volume 29, Issue 2, April–June 2012, Pages 281–306
Journal: Journal of Engineering and Technology Management - Volume 29, Issue 2, April–June 2012, Pages 281–306
نویسندگان
Andrea Schiffauerova, Catherine Beaudry,