کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10392603 | 885292 | 2005 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Enhancement of thermal conductivity with carbon nanotube for nanofluids
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
جریان سیال و فرایندهای انتقال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Thermal conductivity enhancements in ethylene glycol and synthetic engine oil in the presence of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) are investigated. CNT nanofluids are prepared using a two-step method. The volume concentration of CNT-ethylene glycol suspensions is below 1.0 vol.% and that of CNT-synthetic engine oil suspensions is below 2.0 vol.%. The thermal conductivities of the CNT suspensions are measured with a modified transient hot wire method. The results show that CNT-ethylene glycol suspensions have noticeably higher thermal conductivities than the ethylene glycol base fluid without CNT. The results for CNT-synthetic engine oil suspensions also exhibit the same trend. For CNT-ethylene glycol suspensions at a volume fraction of 0.01 (1 vol.%), thermal conductivity is enhanced by 12.4%. On the other hand, for CNT-synthetic engine oil suspension, thermal conductivity is enhanced by 30% at a volume fraction of 0.02 (2 vol.%). The rates of increase are, however, different for different base fluids. The CNT-synthetic engine oil suspension has a much higher enhanced thermal conductivity ratio than the CNT-ethylene glycol suspension.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer - Volume 32, Issue 9, October 2005, Pages 1202-1210
Journal: International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer - Volume 32, Issue 9, October 2005, Pages 1202-1210
نویسندگان
Min-Sheng Liu, Mark Ching-Cheng Lin, I-Te Huang, Chi-Chuan Wang,