کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10444673 | 916130 | 2010 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Orienting and maintenance of gaze in contamination fear: Biases for disgust and fear cues
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
روانپزشکی و بهداشت روانی
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چکیده انگلیسی
The present study examines the extent to which attentional biases in contamination fear commonly observed in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) are specific to disgust or fear cues, as well as the components of attention involved. Eye tracking was used to provide greater sensitivity and specificity than afforded by traditional reaction time measures of attention. Participants high (HCF; n = 23) and low (LCF; n = 25) in contamination fear were presented with disgusted, fearful, or happy faces paired with neutral faces for 3 s trials. Evidence of both vigilance and maintenance-based biases for threat was found. The high group oriented attention to fearful faces but not disgusted faces compared to the low group. However, the high group maintained attention on both disgusted and fearful expressions compared to the low group, a pattern consistent across the 3 s trials. The implications of these findings for conceptualizing emotional factors that moderate attentional biases in contamination-based OCD are discussed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Behaviour Research and Therapy - Volume 48, Issue 5, May 2010, Pages 402-408
Journal: Behaviour Research and Therapy - Volume 48, Issue 5, May 2010, Pages 402-408
نویسندگان
Thomas Armstrong, Bunmi O. Olatunji, Shivali Sarawgi, Casey Simmons,