کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10640051 | 995868 | 2005 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Preparation of PZT powders and ceramics via a hybrid method of sol-gel and ultrasonic atomization
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی مواد
مواد الکترونیکی، نوری و مغناطیسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) (52/48) powders were synthesized by a hybrid method of sol-gel and ultrasonic atomization. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results showed that perovskite phase of PZT is formed at 400 °C. This temperature is much lower than the calcination temperatures (500-900 °C) required by other processes. Phase-pure PZT powders were obtained at 700 °C. The PZT ceramics sintered at 1150 °C for 4 h exhibited a relative density of 98.5%, a piezoelectric coefficient of 221 pC/N, a remnant polarization of 24.1 μC/cm2, and a coercive field of 10.1 kV/cm. Moreover, we used ZrO2 as the starting material in this study, which is much cheaper than that used in sol-gel process, thus leading to a cost-effective approach possible for industrial fabrications of PZT materials. This method is also believed to be applicable to other Zr-containing materials.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Materials Science and Engineering: B - Volume 117, Issue 2, 15 March 2005, Pages 113-118
Journal: Materials Science and Engineering: B - Volume 117, Issue 2, 15 March 2005, Pages 113-118
نویسندگان
Z.J. Xu, R.Q. Chu, G.R. Li, Xin Shao, Q.R. Yin,