کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10715993 | 1027430 | 2009 | 4 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
On the elimination of the afterglow of CsI(Tl) scintillation detector
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
فیزیک و نجوم
ابزار دقیق
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله

چکیده انگلیسی
The use of CsI(Tl) in survey meters is limited to low dose-rate fields due to the afterglow effect, which can take up to 20 min in case of 120 s exposure to 4 R/h field. Even mixtures of low and high dose-rate fields are prohibited since the afterglow effect of the high dose-rate field prevents the use of the meter in the low dose-rate field. It was found that heating the scintillation detector to 60 °C shortened considerably the time of the afterglow effect to 3 s, even after exposure of 120 s to fields of 4 R/h. It is suggested to start heating the detector immediately when reaching high dose-rate field and adjusting the calibration to the measured temperature.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 606, Issue 3, 21 July 2009, Pages 585-588
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 606, Issue 3, 21 July 2009, Pages 585-588
نویسندگان
Z.B. Alfassi, Y. Ifergan, U. Wengrowicz, Marcelo Weinstein,