کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
10715993 1027430 2009 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
On the elimination of the afterglow of CsI(Tl) scintillation detector
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم ابزار دقیق
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
On the elimination of the afterglow of CsI(Tl) scintillation detector
چکیده انگلیسی
The use of CsI(Tl) in survey meters is limited to low dose-rate fields due to the afterglow effect, which can take up to 20 min in case of 120 s exposure to 4 R/h field. Even mixtures of low and high dose-rate fields are prohibited since the afterglow effect of the high dose-rate field prevents the use of the meter in the low dose-rate field. It was found that heating the scintillation detector to 60 °C shortened considerably the time of the afterglow effect to 3 s, even after exposure of 120 s to fields of 4 R/h. It is suggested to start heating the detector immediately when reaching high dose-rate field and adjusting the calibration to the measured temperature.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 606, Issue 3, 21 July 2009, Pages 585-588
نویسندگان
, , , ,