کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10956109 | 1098784 | 2014 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
AMPK activator-mediated inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum stress ameliorates carrageenan-induced insulin resistance through the suppression of selenoprotein P in HepG2 hepatocytes
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
بیولوژی سلول
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چکیده انگلیسی
Carrageenan (CGN) has been shown to cause inflammation through toll-like receptor 4, which may play an important role in insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Selenoprotein P (SeP) has recently been identified as a novel hepatokine that causes insulin resistance. Here, we report that treatment of HepG2 cells with CGN increased both CCAAT enhancer binding protein homologous protein (CHOP) and SeP expression. Pretreatment with 4-phenylbutyrate (4-PBA), an endoplasmic reticulum stress inhibitor, and PD98059, a c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) inhibitor, reversed CGN-induced SeP expression. Moreover, both 4-PBA and knock-down of SeP improved CGN-induced insulin resistance. In addition, we found that adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activators ameliorated CGN-induced insulin resistance in addition to suppressing CHOP and SeP expression. In conclusion, CGN-induced ER stress increased the expression of SeP through the JNK pathway, while AMPK activators ameliorated CGN-induced insulin resistance via SeP inhibition through the AMPK-mediated alleviation of ER stress in hepatocytes.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology - Volume 382, Issue 1, 25 January 2014, Pages 66-73
Journal: Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology - Volume 382, Issue 1, 25 January 2014, Pages 66-73
نویسندگان
Tae Woo Jung, So Young Lee, Ho Cheol Hong, Hae Yoon Choi, Hye Jin Yoo, Sei Hyun Baik, Kyung Mook Choi,