کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1174647 961762 2011 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Analysis of lipids from crude lung tissue extracts by desorption electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and pattern recognition
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Analysis of lipids from crude lung tissue extracts by desorption electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and pattern recognition
چکیده انگلیسی

A method is described using desorption electrospray ionization (DESI) mass spectrometry (MS) to obtain phospholipid mass spectral profiles from crude lung tissue extracts. The measured DESI mass spectral lipid fingerprints were then analyzed by unsupervised learning principal components analysis (PCA). This combined approach was used to differentiate the effect(s) of two vaccination routes on lipid composition in mouse lungs. Specifically, the two vaccination routes compared were intranasal (i.n.) and intradermal (i.d.) inoculation of the Francisella tularensis live vaccine strain (Ft–LVS). Lung samples of control and LVS-inoculated mice were quickly extracted with a methanol/chloroform solution, and the crude extract was directly analyzed by DESI–MS, with a total turnaround time of less than 10 min/sample. All of the measured DESI mass spectra (in both positive and negative ion mode) were compared via PCA, resulting in clear differentiation of mass spectral profiles of i.n.-inoculated mouse lung tissues from those of i.d.-inoculated and control mouse lung tissues. Lipid biomarkers responsible for sample differentiation were identified via tandem MS (MS/MS) measurements or by comparison with mass spectra of lipid standards. The DESI–MS approach described here provided a practical and rapid means to analyze tissue samples without extensive extractions and solvent changes.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Analytical Biochemistry - Volume 408, Issue 2, 15 January 2011, Pages 289–296
نویسندگان
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