کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1264334 1496841 2015 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Space-charge limited surface currents between two semi-infinite planar electrodes embedded in a uniform dielectric medium
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
جریان های سطحی محدود سطوح فضایی بین دو الکترودهای مسطح نیمه نامتناهی که در یک محیط دی الکتریک یکنواخت قرار گرفته اند
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی


• We present an analytical model for the space charge limited current in a thin film.
• We derive the two-dimensional version of the one-dimensional Mott–Gurney equation.
• We derive the current for an in-plane photoconductor with non-injecting contacts.
• We analyze the effects of carrier trapping on two-dimensional space charge limited currents.
• We validate the model on an in-plane organic heterojunction photoconductor.

We extend the one-dimensional space-charge limited current theory to a two-dimensional geometry where current flows in a thin layer between two coplanar semi-infinite electrodes. It is shown that the surface charge density in the gap between the electrodes is the finite Hilbert transform of the in-plane component of the electric field. This enables us to derive analytical expressions for the field and charge density for single carrier injection and for photo-carrier extraction by solving a non-linear integral equation for the field. The analytical expressions have been verified by numerical calculations. For the in-plane geometry, the one-dimensional Mott–Gurney equation J=98μ∊V2L3 is replaced by a similar K=2πμ∊V2L2 equation. For extraction of photo-generated carriers the one-dimensional J∼g3/4V1/2J∼g3/4V1/2 dependence is replaced by a K∼g2/3V2/3K∼g2/3V2/3 dependence, where g is the generation rate of photo-carriers. We also extend these results to take into account trapping. We show experimental evidence obtained with an organic photoconductor confirming the predicted voltage, width and generation dependencies.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Organic Electronics - Volume 16, January 2015, Pages 212–220
نویسندگان
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