کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1264631 | 972164 | 2012 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
Poor processability and low molecular weights are often hindering the efficient utilization of novel conjugated polymers in optoelectronic devices. Increasing the alkyl side-chain density generally enhances the polymer solubility but may affect as well its optoelectronic properties. In this work, we use density functional theory to identify ways to increase the side-chain density of donor–acceptor alternate copolymers based on 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole, thiophene and thieno[3,2-b]thiophene units, without modifying there otherwise promising frontier orbital energy levels. Following the theoretical results, a new polymer could be synthesized, exhibiting good processability and improved charge transport. As a consequence, the photovoltaic device performances of this polymer family could be enhanced, reaching a 3.7% power conversion efficiency in a standard device configuration and without any post-deposition treatment.
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► We study the role of the molecular weight on the properties of a LBG copolymer.
► Adding two alkyl-thiophene units increases the molecular weight.
► The increase of the molecular weight does not change the optical properties.
► The increase of the molecular weight improves only the charge transport property.
► The power conversion efficiency increases up to 3.7%.
Journal: Organic Electronics - Volume 13, Issue 1, January 2012, Pages 114–120