کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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1456010 | 1509741 | 2016 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
A method to substitute the recognized toxic phenolphthalein in mortars and concretes is proposed. It comprises putting a portland cement sample in contact with an innocuous solution, curcumin-based, which acts as an indicator yielding a red color in areas where there is alkaline reserve (pH ~ 12) and yellow in carbonate zones (pH ≤ 9).Solutions containing curcumin extracted from commercial turmeric powder and from the rhizomes of the turmeric plant were prepared by using ethanol as a solvent. Subsequently it has been experienced with solutions in which curcumin has been used with a purity of over 95%.The dissolution of curcumin can be used with the same reliability as phenolphthalein in the carbonation process with the advantage that it is safe and presents no health risks.
Journal: Cement and Concrete Research - Volume 82, April 2016, Pages 87–91