کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1485242 1510536 2007 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Structural and optical properties of TiO2 thin films derived by sol–gel dip coating process
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد سرامیک و کامپوزیت
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Structural and optical properties of TiO2 thin films derived by sol–gel dip coating process
چکیده انگلیسی

Nanocrystalline thin films of titanium dioxide have been fabricated on glass and silica substrates from partially hydrolyzed precursor solution. These films were subjected to heat treatment for 1 h at temperatures 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 and 900 °C and characterized by XRD, SEM, XPS and optical techniques. As deposited films are found to be amorphous and also contain hydroxyl and organic functional groups. Films heat treated above 100 °C do not contain hydroxyl and organic functional groups. Microcrystalline behavior is observed in the films heat treated above 300 °C. Crystallite size increases from ∼5 to 50 nm as sintering temperature is increased from 300 to 700 °C. Formation of anatase phase with c-axis length 7.03 Å is observed in the films annealed up to 700 °C. These films peel off from the substrate beyond 700 °C annealing temperature. Density as well as refractive index of the films increases with increase in annealing temperature up to 700 °C. Refractive index is found to show Cauchys behavior. Transmission better than 70% is observed in the visible range. There is a strong absorption around 370 nm, which is attributed to band gap absorption of the material.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids - Volume 353, Issues 24–25, 15 July 2007, Pages 2469–2473
نویسندگان
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