کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1494649 992915 2014 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Study of scintillation in natural and synthetic quartz and methacrylate
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مطالعه ضخامت در کوارتز طبیعی و مصنوعی و متاکریلات
کلمات کلیدی
کوارتز، متاکریلات، ضرب و شتم، زمینه پس زمینه رادیواکتیو کم
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد سرامیک و کامپوزیت
چکیده انگلیسی


• Scintillation in quartz (natural and synthetic) and methacrylate has been searched for.
• Very low background conditions at Canfranc Underground Laboratory have been profited.
• Scintillation constants from 0.1 to 2 μμm have been observed for natural quartz.
• Fast light emission under intense gamma flux from 232Th is observed for all materials.

Samples from different materials typically used as optical windows or light guides in scintillation detectors were studied in a very low background environment, at the Canfranc Underground Laboratory, searching for scintillation. A positive result can be confirmed for natural quartz: two distinct scintillation components have been identified, not being excited by an external gamma source. Although similar effect has not been observed neither for synthetic quartz nor for methacrylate, a fast light emission excited by intense gamma flux is evidenced for all the samples in our measurements. These results could affect the use of these materials in low energy applications of scintillation detectors requiring low radioactive background conditions, as they entail a source of background.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Optical Materials - Volume 36, Issue 8, June 2014, Pages 1408–1417
نویسندگان
, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,