کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1564116 | 999633 | 2008 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Embedded metal cluster in strong laser fields Embedded metal cluster in strong laser fields](/preview/png/1564116.png)
We discuss microscopic mechanisms of the violent dynamics following strong laser excitation of a metal cluster embedded in a rare gas matrix, taking as test case Na8@Ar434. This covers at least two aspects: first, it represents the typical experimental situation of metal clusters handled in rare gas matrices or a finite drop of surrounding rare gas material, and second, it serves as a generic test case for highly excited chromophores in inert surroundings addressing questions of energy transport and perturbation of the medium. We simulate the process up to 10 ps using a mixed quantum-mechanical (for the electrons) and classical (ions and atoms) approach and analyze the emerging dynamics with respect to all basic constituents: cluster electrons, cluster ions, and matrix atoms. We find several stages of relaxation taking place with time scales from a few fs to over a few ps and much slower processes remaining for long after the simulation. A particularly interesting aspect is that the surrounding rare gas material stabilizes a highly charged metal cluster which would otherwise explode without delay.
Journal: Computational Materials Science - Volume 42, Issue 2, April 2008, Pages 203–211