کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1574619 | 1514723 | 2015 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cryogenic friction-stir processing of ultrafine-grained Al-Mg-TiO2 nanocomposites
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی مواد
دانش مواد (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Submerged friction-stir processing under cryogenic conditions was employed to fabricate ultrafine-grained nanocomposites with enhanced mechanical characteristics. Al-Mg alloy sheet with 3 vol% TiO2 nanoparticles were processed under air (ambient temperature), a water-dry ice medium (~â25 °C), and liquid nitrogen. It is shown that a homogenous distribution of reinforcement particles throughout the metal matrix is attained at a rotational speed of 1400 rpm and a traverse velocity of 50 mm/min after 4 passes. In situ formation of Al3Ti and MgO nanophases during multi-pass processing is shown by transmission electron microscopy. Under the cryogenic cooling condition, ultrafine grains and cellular structures with sizes smaller than 1 μm and 200 nm are attained. It is shown that the formation of an ultrafine-grained structure is accompanied with significant improvement (150-200%) in the mechanical strength. The tensile yield strength of ~170 MPa, elongation of ~22% and Vickers hardness of ~165 HV are attained. A change in the fracture mode from ductile-brittle to fully ductile is presented when the cryogenic processing is employed. A relationship between the grain size and the fracture features is demonstrated. Effects of cooling conditions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir processed Al-based nanocomposites are addressed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Materials Science and Engineering: A - Volume 620, 3 January 2015, Pages 471-482
Journal: Materials Science and Engineering: A - Volume 620, 3 January 2015, Pages 471-482
نویسندگان
F. Khodabakhshi, A.P. Gerlich, A. Simchi, A.H. Kokabi,