کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1595186 | 1515688 | 2009 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
First-principles study of diffusion of zinc vacancies and interstitials in ZnO
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی مواد
دانش مواد (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: First-principles study of diffusion of zinc vacancies and interstitials in ZnO First-principles study of diffusion of zinc vacancies and interstitials in ZnO](/preview/png/1595186.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
A comprehensive investigation of zinc vacancy and interstitial diffusion in ZnO has been performed using ab initio total energy calculations with both the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). Zinc interstitial is found to diffuse efficiently with a small barrier, 0.3–0.5 eV. Therein, the diffusion perpendicular to cc axis tends to occur via an interstitial mechanism, and the diffusion parallel to cc axis tends to occur via a kick-out mechanism. The diffusion of the zinc vacancy is found to be isotropic, and the migration barrier of the zinc vacancy is about 1.0 eV. Based on our results, zinc vacancies are responsible for the self-diffusion of zinc for nn-type ZnO.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Solid State Communications - Volume 149, Issues 5–6, February 2009, Pages 199–204
Journal: Solid State Communications - Volume 149, Issues 5–6, February 2009, Pages 199–204
نویسندگان
Gui-Yang Huang, Chong-Yu Wang, Jian-Tao Wang,