کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1600147 1515860 2014 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
In-situ thermal evolution of Ni/Ti multilayer thin films
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تکامل حرارتی در فضای نوری / پلیمرهای نازک چند لایه
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد فلزات و آلیاژها
چکیده انگلیسی
Nickel and titanium alternated nanolayers were deposited from Ti and Ni targets. The multilayer thin films were designed in order to have equiatomic overall chemical composition with a period from 5 to 70 nm. The chemical composition, morphology, structure and phase transformation behaviour were studied. The surface and cross-section morphology of the as-deposited thin films was analysed by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The Ni/Ti thin films present in their surface nanograins and for higher periods in cross section it was possible to distinguish the alternated layers and measure their thickness. The structural evolution with temperature was analysed by in-situ hot stage X-ray diffraction (XRD). The as-deposited multilayer thin films exhibit a tendency to a transitory disorder as the period decreases. For the smaller periods a disordered phase forms during the deposition process, while in Ni/Ti multilayers with higher periods this phase is only observed during annealing. By increasing the temperature an exothermic reaction occurs with the formation of the B2-NiTi austenitic phase. In spite of moderate enthalpy of mixing, the multilayers with intermediate modulation period of Ni/Ti films show potential to be used for joining purposes.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Intermetallics - Volume 51, August 2014, Pages 11-17
نویسندگان
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