کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1681158 1518688 2014 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
10Be and 26Al low-energy AMS using He-stripping and background suppression via an absorber
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد سطوح، پوشش‌ها و فیلم‌ها
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
10Be and 26Al low-energy AMS using He-stripping and background suppression via an absorber
چکیده انگلیسی
The transmission of the ion beam through a tandem accelerator is a critical parameter for efficient detection of long-lived radionuclides by sensitive accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). With beam energies at the accelerator terminal of less than 600 keV, high transmissions are obtained using He as stripper gas. Here, we discuss Be, B, and Al transmissions in view of their application in the AMS determination of the long-lived radioisotopes 10Be and 26Al with compact facilities. The charge state 2+ of Al and Be shows a high yield, but in both cases an intense background from other nuclides has to be handled. The applicability of a combination of an absorber cell with a gas ionization chamber was tested for suppression of the main background for 10Be2+ (10B2+) and 26Al2+ (13C1+). Energy loss simulations of the involved nuclides confirm the performance observed in the experiments. The findings concerning He stripping and detection methods at low energies may allow the construction of very compact AMS setups for light isotopes.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms - Volume 331, 15 July 2014, Pages 209-214
نویسندگان
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