کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1740008 1017318 2016 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Measuring Situation Awareness of Operating Team in Different Main Control Room Environments of Nuclear Power Plants
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اندازه گیری وضعیت آگاهی از تیم عملیاتی در محیط های مختلف اتاق کنترل اصلی نیروگاه های هسته ای
کلمات کلیدی
عملکرد انسانی، اتاق کنترل اصلی، تیم عملیاتی، سیستم ایمنی بحرانی، آگاهی وضعیت،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی هسته ای و مهندسی
چکیده انگلیسی
Environments in nuclear power plants (NPPs) are changing as the design of instrumentation and control systems for NPPs is rapidly moving toward fully digital instrumentation and control, and modern computer techniques are gradually introduced into main control rooms (MCRs). Within the context of these environmental changes, the level of performance of operators in a digital MCR is a major concern. Situation awareness (SA), which is used within human factors research to explain to what extent operators of safety-critical systems know what is transpiring in the system and the environment, is considered a prerequisite factor to guarantee the safe operation of NPPs. However, the safe operation of NPPs can be guaranteed through a team effort. In this regard, the operating team's SA in a conventional and digital MCR should be measured in order to assess whether the new design features implemented in a digital MCR affect this parameter. This paper explains the team SA measurement method used in this study and the results of applying this measurement method to operating teams in different MCR environments. The paper also discusses several empirical lessons learned from the results.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Nuclear Engineering and Technology - Volume 48, Issue 1, February 2016, Pages 153-163
نویسندگان
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