کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1829867 1526493 2007 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The AMS-02 transition radiation detector
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم ابزار دقیق
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
The AMS-02 transition radiation detector
چکیده انگلیسی

The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS-02) experiment will be mounted on the International Space Station (ISS) for 3 years to perform precision cosmic particle spectroscopy in space. The search for dark matter candidates requires precise e+e+-spectroscopy in the energy range from 10 GeV up to 300 GeV. Therefore, the dominating p-background has to be reduced by a factor of 106106. This will be achieved with the AMS-02 electromagnetic calorimeter delivering 3–4 orders of magnitude and the transition radiation detector with proton rejection between 100 and 1000.The AMS-02 TRD consists of 20 layers of 6 mm diameter straw modules alternating with 20 mm layers of polyethylene/polypropylene fleece radiator. The straws are filled with a 80%%:20%%Xe/CO2Xe/CO2 gas mixture at 1.0 bar absolute from a recirculating gas system designed to operate >3>3 years. The straw modules will be operated in proportional mode at a gas gain of 3000. For the readout a dedicated low-power data-acquisition system based on VA analog multiplexers has been developed.The completed construction and assembly of the detector is presented with special emphasis on space qualification, long flight duration aspects and calibration of the AMS-02 TRD. This project is funded by the German Space Agency DLR (contract 50OO0501), the US Department of Energy DOE and NASA.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 581, Issues 1–2, 21 October 2007, Pages 156–159
نویسندگان
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