کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
232207 1427476 2006 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Supercritical CO2 extraction of nutmeg oil: Experiments and modeling
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Supercritical CO2 extraction of nutmeg oil: Experiments and modeling
چکیده انگلیسی

Nutmeg oil was extracted from nutmeg seed at pressures of 15–20 MPa and temperatures of 313–323 K with supercritical CO2. The effects of separation parameters such as temperature, pressure, CO2 flow rate and particle size on the extraction rate of nutmeg oil were observed. Broken and intact cells (BIC) model combined with discontinuous phase equilibrium between fluid phase and solid phase, and shrinking core model were selected to describe the extraction process. For BIC model, the initial fraction solute in broken cell to total solute in the ground particle f, dimensionless transition concentration Xc and partition coefficient K were used as fitting parameters. For shrinking core model, two effective diffusivities De were used as fitting parameters. The best fitting of De1 was from 4.33 × 10−9 to 7.69 × 10−8 m2/s and De2 was from 1.90 × 10−9 to 3.20 × 10−8 m2/s. From comparison of experimental data and models calculation, the shrinking core model could describe the experimental data well for all extraction conditions, while the BIC model could only describe the data at lower extraction yields well.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Journal of Supercritical Fluids - Volume 39, Issue 1, November 2006, Pages 30–39
نویسندگان
, , , , ,