کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2426761 1553175 2014 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Quantifying transitions in response allocation with change point analysis in concurrent chains
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
انتقال کوانتومی در تخصیص پاسخ با تحلیل نقطه تغییر در زنجیره های همزمان
کلمات کلیدی
دینامیک انتخاب زنجیرهای همزمان نقطه عطف، روش خرید سریع کبوتر
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک علوم دامی و جانورشناسی
چکیده انگلیسی


• Pigeons pecked in concurrent-chain schedules. FI terminal links changed each session.
• Choice was initially indifferent but shifted to favor the shorter terminal link.
• Durations of transitions were interpolated from cumulative response plots.
• Transitions took longer when terminal links were similar compared to when they were different.

Research based on the matching law has demonstrated empirically that the physical and temporal properties of the events, the context in which they occur and the signals that mark them in space and time all contribute to response allocation. When the physical or temporal properties of different outcomes change in ways that affect their relative value, the ratio of responses to each outcome adjusts with time and exposure to the new contingency. Five pigeons pecked in concurrent-chain schedules with fixed-interval terminal links. Terminal-link schedules were changed each session. In most sessions, response allocation was initially indifferent to terminal-link schedules but shifted to favor the initial link associated with the shorter terminal link. As a first step to disambiguating response allocation in transition from stable response allocation, transition durations were interpolated from change points in cumulative response plots. The relation between transition duration and absolute log immediacy ratio was negative: the number of initial links until the shift occurred was longer when terminal-link schedules were relatively similar than when they were relatively different.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Behavioural Processes - Volume 104, May 2014, Pages 91–98
نویسندگان
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