کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2608537 1134466 2013 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
El bienestar subjetivo percibido por los profesionales no sanitarios ¿es diferente al de enfermería de intensivos? Relación con personalidad y resiliencia
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پرستاری و مشاغل بهداشتی امداد اورژانس
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
El bienestar subjetivo percibido por los profesionales no sanitarios ¿es diferente al de enfermería de intensivos? Relación con personalidad y resiliencia
چکیده انگلیسی
Subjective well-being (SWB), usually called 'happiness', is influenced directly by psychological factors. Personality and resilience (capacity of recover from adversity) are included among these factors. Empirical evidence has demonstrated that resilience is an essential and inherent characteristic for the nursery staff. This study has aimed to analyze personality factors (including resilience) related with SWB (satisfaction with life, positive and negative affect) in a nursery staff sample (n = 59) of intensive care and cardiological units, and a non-health care workers sample (n = 50) mainly made up of government employees and teachers. Multiple regression analyses showed that SWB was associated with more resilience and less neuroticism in the nursery staff. Extraversion and conscientiousness (positively related), and neuroticism (negatively related) were the significant predictors of SWB in the non-health care workers group. Finally, mediational analyses revealed that resilience measured the relationships between extraversion (total mediation) and neuroticism (partial mediation) with SWB in the nursery staff group, but not in the group of non-health care workers. The results show the importance of resilience for nursery staff of intensive care units, since they are constantly exposed to human suffering and to a continually adverse occupational environment. Likewise, the discussion stresses that resilience is a means for nursing staff to cope with the occupational stress and that resilient nurses are a crucial element in our health care system.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Enfermería Intensiva - Volume 24, Issue 4, October–December 2013, Pages 145-154
نویسندگان
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