کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2615523 1135094 2012 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
An Examination of Wilderness First Aid Knowledge, Self-Efficacy, and Skill Retention
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی طب اورژانس
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
An Examination of Wilderness First Aid Knowledge, Self-Efficacy, and Skill Retention
چکیده انگلیسی

ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to examine the retention of wilderness first aid (WFA) knowledge, self-efficacy beliefs, and skills over time in a sample of WFA course participants.MethodsSeventy-two open enrollment (volunteer) WFA course participants were assessed at 4 months, 8 months, or 12 months after training. Changes in WFA knowledge and self-efficacy were assessed by written instruments after the course and at the follow-up interval (4, 8, or 12 months). The WFA skills were assessed by a scored medical scenario at the follow-up interval.ResultsAs the time interval increased, WFA knowledge, self-efficacy, and skill proficiency decreased. The WFA knowledge and self-efficacy beliefs were not highly correlated with skill performance.ConclusionsWithout additional training, regular use of the course content, or efforts to refresh thinking on key topics, the ability of WFA students to effectively apply their learning will likely decrease as time from training increases. With respect to these WFA courses, student scores on written tests did not accurately reflect competence in performing practical skills related to a medical scenario. In addition, student self-confidence in the ability to perform such skills did not strongly correlate with actual skills and ability.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Wilderness & Environmental Medicine - Volume 23, Issue 3, September 2012, Pages 281–287
نویسندگان
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