کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2669153 1141063 2008 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Prognostic Models and Risk Scores: Can We Accurately Predict Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Children after Craniotomy?
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیهوشی و پزشکی درد
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Prognostic Models and Risk Scores: Can We Accurately Predict Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Children after Craniotomy?
چکیده انگلیسی
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a problem for many children after craniotomy. Prognostic models and risk scores help identify who is at risk for an adverse event such as PONV to help guide clinical care. The purpose of this article is to assess whether an existing prognostic model or risk score can predict PONV in children after craniotomy. The concepts of transportability, calibration, and discrimination are presented to identify what is required to have a valid tool for clinical use. Although previous work may inform clinical practice and guide future research, existing prognostic models and risk scores do not appear to be options for predicting PONV in children undergoing craniotomy. However, until risk factors are further delineated, followed by the development and validation of prognostic models and risk scores that include children after craniotomy, clinical judgment in the context of current research may serve as a guide for clinical care in this population.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing - Volume 23, Issue 5, October 2008, Pages 300-310
نویسندگان
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