Paleoimaging: The Use of Radiography, Magnetic Resonance, and Endoscopy to Examine Mummified Remains

An examination of a person of purported known provenance using medical imaging procedures is discussed. Because this nontraditional application uses more than X-ray-based modalities, such as magnetic resonance imaging and video endoscopy, this field has become known as paleoimaging. The approach used to modify existing medical techniques to compensate for dehydrated tissues is described. The types of information that can be obtained from imaging studies to elucidate the health status of a person and circumstances that may have contributed to his/her death are discussed. In addition, the importance of an interdisciplinary team approach, including a radiologist, is necessary for an accurate interpretation of the data.