Gastric Tube Use and Care in the NICU

Orogastric and nasogastric tubes are used for both decompression and feeding in the NICU. The placement and use of these tubes are one of the most frequent nursing procedures in the NICU. These tubes are essential to the wellbeing and growth of critically ill infants and yet there is little empiric evidence to guide practice in the newborn. This paper will review the science available to guide practice, discuss controversies and examine interventions to improve safety.