Advanced Practice Nursing in Radiation Oncology

ObjectivesTo discuss the roles of advance practice nurses in radiation oncology.Data SourcesPublished articles and textbooks, personal communications, and authors’ experience.ConclusionRadiation oncology advance practice nurses (NP and CNS) are becoming essential members of the multidisciplinary team, with distinct roles and responsibilities. Providing direct patient care, involvement in specialized procedures, and conducting initial and/or follow-up visits allows advance practitioners to become more involved with patients undergoing radiation therapy.Implications for Nursing PracticeAs more combined modalities are being offered to patients undergoing oncology treatments and the complexity of patients are becoming more difficult, advance practice nurses can add value to the workload, quality patient care, and make a difference in patient’s lives.