کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2718065 1145448 2014 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Os pacientes emagrecem após artroplastia total do quadril?
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
آیا بعد از عمل آرتروپلاستی کلیه، بیماران از دست می دهند؟
کلمات کلیدی
کاهش وزن، شاخص توده بدن، آرتروپلاستی هیپ، هیپ / جراحی از دست دادن وزن، شاخص توده بدن، آرتروپلاستی هیپ، هیپ / جراحی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پرستاری و مشاغل بهداشتی درمان فیزیکی و توانبخشی
چکیده انگلیسی

ResumoObjetivoInvestigar o efeito da artroplastia total do quadril (ATQ) no índice de massa corporal em relação ao pré e ao pós‐operatório.MétodosForam analisados retrospectivamente 100 pacientes submetidos à ATQ. Os pacientes foram estratificados pelo índice de massa corporal (IMC), conforme proposto pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS).ResultadosForam observados 48 pacientes do sexo masculino e 52 do feminino. A média de idade foi de 63,8 ± 13,5 anos. O seguimento médio foi de 24,6 ± 0,6 meses. Os homens apresentaram IMC pré‐operatório médio de 28,4 ± 3,6 kg/m2 e as mulheres, de 27,5 ± 5,0 kg/m2. O IMC médio pós‐operatório foi 28,9 ± 0,7 kg/m2 para os homens e 27,8 ± 0,7 kg/m2 para as mulheres. Ocorreu uma média de aumento geral do IMC em 0,4 kg/m2. O IMC aumentou em pacientes com peso normal e com sobrepeso, mas diminuiu levemente em pacientes com obesidade. A maioria dos pacientes (73%) permaneceu com o IMC inalterado.ConclusãoA melhoria da mobilidade obtida com a ATQ não promoveu uma redução das medidas antropométricas na maioria dos pacientes.

ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of total hip arthroplasty (THA) on body mass index (BMI), from before to after the operation.Methods100 patients who underwent THA were retrospectively analyzed. They were stratified according to BMI, as proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO).ResultsThere were 48 male patients and 52 female patients. Their mean age was 63.8 ± 13.5 years. The mean follow‐up was 24.6 ± 0.6 months. The men had a mean preoperative BMI of 28.4 ± 3.6 kg/m2 and the women, 27.5 ± 5.0 kg/m2. The mean postoperative BMI was 28.9 ± 0.7 kg/m2 for the men and 27.8 ± 0.7 kg/m2 for the women. There was a general mean increase in BMI of 0.4 kg/m2. The BMI increased both in patients with normal weight and in those who were overweight, but it decreased slightly in patients who were obese. BMI remained unchanged in the majority of the patients (73%).ConclusionThe improvement in mobility achieved through THA did not promote any reduction in anthropometric measurements in the majority of the patients.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia - Volume 49, Issue 5, September–October 2014, Pages 473–476
نویسندگان
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