کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2754741 1149792 2015 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
R-CHOP or R-HyperCVAD With or Without Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for Older Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیهوشی و پزشکی درد
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
R-CHOP or R-HyperCVAD With or Without Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for Older Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma
چکیده انگلیسی

BackgroundAlthough intensive induction and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) prolong survival in younger patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), benefit in older patients remains uncertain because data supporting these approaches come almost exclusively from younger cohorts.Patients and MethodsWe reviewed outcomes for 38 patients with MCL aged ≥ 60 years who received R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) (n = 19) or R-HyperCVAD (rituximab plus hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone alternating with high-dose methotrexate and cytarabine) (n = 19) with or without ASCT.ResultsMedian progression-free survival (PFS) of R-CHOP + ASCT (3.2 years) and R-HyperCVAD alone (4.0 years) was longer than that for R-CHOP alone (1.6 years; P = .013 and P = .009, respectively). R-CHOP + ASCT and R-HyperCVAD resulted in similar PFS (P = .66). R-HyperCVAD induction led to a higher incidence of toxicity, including therapy discontinuation and need for transfusions, compared with R-CHOP, although rates of adverse events were similar for R-HyperCVAD alone and R-CHOP + ASCT.ConclusionR-CHOP alone is less effective therapy for fit older patients with MCL. Intensifying therapy with R-HyperCVAD induction or ASCT consolidation after R-CHOP is associated with prolonged PFS and similar rates of toxicity. Consideration should be given to individual preferences regarding the differing method of administration and relative timing of toxicity with each regimen.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Clinical Lymphoma Myeloma and Leukemia - Volume 15, Issue 2, February 2015, Pages 92–97
نویسندگان
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