A conceptualization of knowledge governance in project-based organizations

• Conceptualization of what knowledge governance means in a project-based organization.
• Investigation of specific characteristics of PBOs in relation to KG.
• Knowledge governance is discussed in relation to KM and OL literature.
• The definition of KG is aligned with OECDs definition of governance.

This paper conceptualizes and defines knowledge governance (KG) in project-based organizations (PBOs). Two key contributions towards a multi-faceted view of KG and an understanding of KG in PBOs are advanced, as distinguished from knowledge management and organizational learning concepts. The conceptual framework addresses macro- and micro-level elements of KG and their interaction. Our definition of KG in PBOs highlights the contingent nature of KG processes in relation to their organizational context. These contributions provide a novel platform for understanding KG in PBOs.