کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
299731 512442 2016 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Exploring the potential of fur farming wastes and byproducts as substrates to anaerobic digestion process
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بررسی پتانسیل زباله های زراعی خزر و محصولات جانبی به عنوان زیر ساخت های فرایند هضم بی هوازی
کلمات کلیدی
هضم بی هوازی زباله نورد، تولید بیو متان، زباله های کشاورزی، گوشت و استخوان، تولید بیوگاز
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی


• Bio-methane potential of mink manures ranging between 368 & 428 mL/gVSadded.
• Inoculum to substrate ratios lower than 1 affect negatively the bio methane yield of the mink derived substrates.
• Initial OLRs higher than 25kgVS/m3 can result into an irreversible inhibition of the process.
• Bio-methane potential of mink farming derived byproducts ranging between 548 and 591 mL/gVSadded.

Mink farming is a well-established economic activity with a significant environmental footprint. In this work mink farming derived organic waste was assessed, for the first time, as substrate to anaerobic digestion plants. The substrates assessed were; (a)fresh mink manures, (b)weathered mink manures, (c)waste feed and (d)mink derived meat and bone meal. Substrates with in inoculum to substrate ratio of 2 offered specific methane productions ranging between 368 and 591 mLCH4/gVSadded corresponding to 67.4 and 91.1% of their theoretical methane potential. In the second phase of the experiments three organic loading rates and three inoculum to substrate ratios were assessed. Substrate/inoculum ratios, in batch mode, lower than 1 seem to affect negatively the process, due to slow hydrolysis and acetogenesis of the macromolecules. In addition, initial organic loading rates of up to 50 gVS/L can be applied in batch systems when manure is utilized as substrate. In contrast to this, when mink derived byproducts are used the same loading rate will result into an irreversible process inhibition due to the accumulation of intermediate products.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Renewable Energy - Volume 96, Part B, October 2016, Pages 1063–1070
نویسندگان
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