کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
3003506 | 1180805 | 2015 | 21 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Examining the relationship between obesity and cognitive function: A systematic literature review
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بررسی ارتباط چاقی و عملکرد شناختی: یک بررسی ادبی سیستماتیک
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کلمات کلیدی
چاقی، شاخص توده بدن، شناخت، بررسی سیستماتیک،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
کاردیولوژی و پزشکی قلب و عروق
چکیده انگلیسی
The increasing prevalence of both obesity and dementia is a significant public health concern, especially as recent research demonstrates a significant relationship between these conditions. However, while there is evidence of an obesity-dementia relationship, the effect of obesity on cognitive function in adults, independent of obesity related comorbidities, remains ambiguous. Furthermore, research is yet to systematically compare evidence for domain specific cognitive deficits in obese adults. A systematic literature review was conducted to assess evidence for domain specific cognitive deficits in obese (BMIÂ >Â 30Â kg/m2) adults (18-65 years of age) and whether these studies have been able to determine an independent relationship between obesity and cognition over and above relevant comorbidities. Seventeen articles were identified. The literature revealed impairments in obese adults across almost all cognitive domains investigated (e.g. complex attention, verbal and visual memory, decision making). However, numerous methodological limitations were identified which need to be considered in interpretations and conclusions regarding an independent effect. While cognitive impairments in obese adults are evident, as a result of these methodological limitations there is currently insufficient evidence to indicate a reliable and valid independent association between obesity and cognitive impairment in mid-life adults. Further research addressing key methodological limitations (e.g. application of relevant exclusions and control variables, use of appropriate comparison groups and measures) is recommended in order to improve understanding of the relationship between mid-life obesity and cognition. Such research will inform the development of appropriate approaches to identification, prevention and treatment of cognitive decline in obese adults.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Obesity Research & Clinical Practice - Volume 9, Issue 2, MarchâApril 2015, Pages 93-113
Journal: Obesity Research & Clinical Practice - Volume 9, Issue 2, MarchâApril 2015, Pages 93-113
نویسندگان
Christina Prickett, Leah Brennan, Rene Stolwyk,