کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3101710 1191265 2008 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Active and passive smoking and depression among Japanese workers
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی طب مکمل و جایگزین
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Active and passive smoking and depression among Japanese workers
چکیده انگلیسی

ObjectiveTo assess the relation of passive and active smoking to depressive symptoms in 1839 men and 931 women working in a suburb of Tokyo in 2002.MethodSelf-reported smoking history and exposure to passive smoking (no, occasional, or regular) at work and at home. Depressive symptoms according to the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, with a cut-off point of 16.ResultsCompared to never smokers unexposed to passive smoking, never smokers reporting regular and occasional exposure to passive smoking at work had increased depressive symptoms. The adjusted odds ratios (aORs) were 1.92 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.14, 3.23) for regular exposure and 1.63 (95% CI 1.08, 2.47) for occasional exposure. Current smokers had significantly increased depressive symptoms (aOR ranging from 2.25 to 2.38) but former smokers had only marginal increases of depressive symptoms (aOR ranging from 1.43 to 1.55). Gender did not modify the effects of active/passive smoking on depressive symptoms.ConclusionPassive smoking at work and current smoking appear associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Preventive Medicine - Volume 46, Issue 5, May 2008, Pages 451–456
نویسندگان
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