کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3133770 1584197 2009 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Selection of optimal dental implant diameter and length in type IV bone: a three-dimensional finite element analysis
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی دندانپزشکی، جراحی دهان و پزشکی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Selection of optimal dental implant diameter and length in type IV bone: a three-dimensional finite element analysis
چکیده انگلیسی

This study aimed to create a 3D finite element model for continuous variation of implant diameter and length, thereby identifying their optimal range in type IV bone under biomechanical consideration. Implant diameter ranged from 3.0 to 5.0 mm, and implant length ranged from 6.0 to 14.0 mm. The results suggest that under axial load, the maximum Von Mises stresses in cortical and cancellous bones decrease by 50% and 27%, respectively; and under buccolingual load, by 52% and 60%, respectively. Under these two loads, the maximum displacements of implant-abutment complex decrease by 39% and 43%, respectively. These results indicate that in type IV bone, implant length is more crucial in reducing bone stress and enhancing the stability of implant-abutment complex than implant diameter. Biomechanically, implant diameter exceeding 4.0 mm and implant length exceeding 9.0 mm are the combination with optimal properties for a screwed implant in type IV bone.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - Volume 38, Issue 10, October 2009, Pages 1077–1083
نویسندگان
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