کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3304901 1210343 2012 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Computer-aided system for predicting the histology of colorectal tumors by using narrow-band imaging magnifying colonoscopy (with video)
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیماری‌های گوارشی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Computer-aided system for predicting the histology of colorectal tumors by using narrow-band imaging magnifying colonoscopy (with video)
چکیده انگلیسی

BackgroundNarrow-band imaging (NBI) classification of colorectal lesions is clinically useful in determining treatment options for colorectal tumors. There is a learning curve, however. Accurate NBI-based diagnosis requires training and experience. In addition, objective diagnosis is necessary. Thus, we developed a computerized system to automatically classify NBI magnifying colonoscopic images.ObjectiveTo evaluate the utility and limitations of our automated NBI classification system.DesignRetrospective study.SettingDepartment of endoscopy, university hospital.Main outcome measurementsPerformance of our computer-based system for classification of NBI magnifying colonoscopy images in comparison to classification by two experienced endoscopists and to histologic findings.ResultsFor the 371 colorectal lesions depicted on validation images, the computer-aided classification system yielded a detection accuracy of 97.8% (363/371); sensitivity and specificity of types B-C3 lesions for a diagnosis of neoplastic lesion were 97.8% (317/324) and 97.9% (46/47), respectively. Diagnostic concordance between the computer-aided classification system and the two experienced endoscopists was 98.7% (366/371), with no significant difference between methods.LimitationsRetrospective, single-center in this initial report.ConclusionOur new computer-aided system is reliable for predicting the histology of colorectal tumors by using NBI magnifying colonoscopy.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Gastrointestinal Endoscopy - Volume 75, Issue 1, January 2012, Pages 179–185
نویسندگان
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